android UDP连接，不接收任何数据 [英] android UDP connection, not receiving any data
问题描述
我是这方面的新手，所以如果我问愚蠢的问题，请联系我.
Im a newbie in this so please escuse me if i ask dumb questions.
我正在尝试在 Eclipse 的 PC Emulator 和一部安卓手机
(或两个安卓手机设备之间).
Im trying to make a UDP connection between Eclipse's PC Emulator & a android phone
(or between two android phone devices).
我有一个路由器，手机通过路由器的 wifi 网络连接到互联网.PC 也在同一网络上(直接电缆路由器-PC 连接).我试图将一些文本数据从服务器线程发送到客户端线程，但没有接收/发送任何内容.:(
I have a router and the phone connects to the internet thru router's wifi network. The PC is on same network also (direct cable router-PC connection). Im trying to send some text data from Server thread to Client thread but nothing is received/sent. :(
Server java 类(重新编辑，服务器从客户端接收消息):
public class server implements Runnable
{
// the Server's Port
public static final int SERVERPORT = 6000;
// running Server thread.
public void run()
{
Log.d("redwing","server thread started.");
DatagramSocket serverSocket = null;
try
{
// Open Server Port
serverSocket = new DatagramSocket(server.SERVERPORT);
byte[] receiveData = new byte[32];
byte[] sendData = new byte[32];
// loop until "server_finished" becomes False.
while(createserver.server_finished)
{
if(renderer.gGL!=null) // ignore me, just a null pointer checker
{
// waiting for the incoming client's message packet
DatagramPacket receivePacket = new DatagramPacket(receiveData, receiveData.length);
serverSocket.receive(receivePacket);
renderer.recv = new String(receivePacket.getData());
Log.d("server","packet received from client, ETA " + timing.getNow() + " " + renderer.recv); // timing getNow - just returns current system minute & second.
// server is replying to the client back with a message.
InetAddress IPAddress = receivePacket.getAddress();
int port = receivePacket.getPort();
sendData = new String("server msg").getBytes();
DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendData, sendData.length, IPAddress, port);
serverSocket.send(sendPacket);
renderer.sent = new String(sendData, 0, sendData.length);
Log.d("server","packet sent to client, ETA " + timing.getNow() + " " + renderer.sent); // timing getNow - just returns current system minute & second.
}
}
// close the socket
if(serverSocket!=null) serverSocket.close();
serverSocket = null;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("server", "Error", e);
if(serverSocket!=null) serverSocket.close();
serverSocket = null;
}
finally
{
if(serverSocket!=null) serverSocket.close();
serverSocket = null;
}
Log.d("redwing","server thread terminated.");
}
}
和 Client java 类(重新编辑，客户端没有收到来自服务器的消息):
and the Client java class (RE-EDITED, Client does not receive msg from Server) :
public class client implements Runnable
{
public static final int CLIENTPORT = 5000;
// running Client thread.
public void run()
{
Log.d("redwing","client thread started.");
DatagramSocket clientSocket = null;
try
{
// getting local address
clientSocket = new DatagramSocket(server.SERVERPORT);
InetAddress IPAddress = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.0.100");
// displaying IP & hostname.
Log.d("client", "IP: " + IPAddress.getHostAddress() + " Name: " + IPAddress.getHostName());
byte[] sendData = new byte[32];
byte[] receiveData = new byte[32];
// Loop until client_finished becomes False.
while(createclient.client_finished)
{
if(renderer.gGL!=null) // ignore me, just a null pointer checker
{
// sending a message to the server
sendData = timing.getNow().getBytes();
DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendData, sendData.length, IPAddress, client.CLIENTPORT);
clientSocket.send(sendPacket);
renderer.sent = new String(sendData,0,sendData.length);;
Log.d("client","packet sent to server, ETA " + timing.getNow());
// waiting for the server packet message.
DatagramPacket receivePacket = new DatagramPacket(receiveData, receiveData.length);
clientSocket.receive(receivePacket);
renderer.recv = new String(receivePacket.getData());
Log.d("client","packet received from server, ETA " + timing.getNow());
}
}
// close the socket
if(clientSocket!=null) clientSocket.close();
clientSocket = null;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("client", "Error", e);
if(clientSocket!=null) clientSocket.close();
clientSocket = null;
}
finally
{
if(clientSocket!=null) clientSocket.close();
clientSocket = null;
}
Log.d("redwing","client thread terminated.");
}
}
在清单中启用了权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<user-permission android:name="android.permission.NETWORK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_MULTICAST_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
我在安卓 PC 模拟器上运行服务器，在我的安卓手机上运行客户端.
I'm running the Server on the android PC Emulator, and the Client on my android Phone.
客户和服务器线程运行得很好但是......问题是我没有在它们之间交换任何数据.客户端没有收到任何东西，服务器也没有收到任何东西.数据包已发送，但没有收到任何内容.
Both Client & Server threads run just fine but ... the problem is that i dont get any data exchanged between them. The client doesn't receive anyting and the server doesnt receive anything. The packets are sent but nothing received .
我做错了什么?
请帮帮我.
提前谢谢你.
Please help me.
Thank you in advance.
推荐答案
运行模拟器后，在命令提示符下输入 - telnet localhost"，然后输入redir add udp:5000:6000".连接5000端口的客户端，打开6000端口的udp服务器，就可以收到来自udp服务器的客户端消息了.
After running your emulator, type it in command prompt - "telnet localhost ", then type "redir add udp:5000:6000". Connect client with port number 5000 and open udp server with port number 6000. Then you can receive client message from udp server.
clientSocket = new DatagramSocket();
InetAddress IPAddress = InetAddress.getByName("<pc ip>"); // instead of "localhost"
public static final String SERVERIP = "127.0.0.1"; // 'Within' the emulator!
public static final int SERVERPORT = 6000;
/* Retrieve the ServerName */
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVERIP);
DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(SERVERPORT, serverAddr);
这篇关于android UDP连接，不接收任何数据的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
