使用 Powershell v2.0 通过 Google API 删除 Gmail 电子邮件 [英] Deleting Gmail Emails via Google API using Powershell v2.0

问题描述

$user = "[e-mail]"
$pass= "examplepassword" 
$secpasswd = ConvertTo-SecureString $user -AsPlainText -Force
$cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($pass, $secpasswd)

Invoke-RestMethod  'https://www.googleapis.com/gmail/v1/users/me/messages/0' -Method Delete -Credentials $cred

所以，我的问题是双重的.

So, my problem here is twofold.

我最初尝试使用 Invoke-WebRequest 通过带有 http 删除请求的 Google API 删除 gmail 电子邮件.但是，这不起作用，因为 Powershell 2.0 不支持 Invoke-WebRequest.

I originally tried using Invoke-WebRequest to delete gmail emails via the Google API with a http delete request. However, this did not work because Powershell 2.0 does not support Invoke-WebRequest.

此后，我转而尝试使用 Invoke-RestMethod 在使用 IMAP 和 POP3 进行实验后，它们都需要外部依赖项(将 .dlls 添加到我正在使用的机器上并不是最佳选择).

Thereafter, I turned to attempting to utilize Invoke-RestMethod after experimentation with IMAP and POP3, which both required external dependencies (Adding .dlls to the machines I am working with is not optimal).

因此，如果有人可以向我展示通过 Powershell 中的 Google API 删除电子邮件的适当方法，我将不胜感激.我已经提供了一些示例代码来说明我在上面使用的内容.请原谅它可能包含的任何错误，因为我对 Powershell 比较陌生，而且我在使用 RESTful 服务方面的经验仍然有限.

Therefore, if someone could show me the appropriate way to delete an email via the Google API in Powershell, I would appreciate it. I have provided some sample code as to what I am working with above. Please excuse any mistakes it may contain, as I am relatively new to Powershell, and my experience remains limited in working with RESTful services.

推荐答案

GMail API 将需要 Oauth2 身份验证，除非这是 gsuit/域管理员/GMail 帐户，在这种情况下您可以使用服务帐户进行身份验证.在任何一种情况下，您都不能使用登录名和密码.

The GMail API is going to require Oauth2 authentication unless this is a gsuit / domain admin / GMail account in which case you can use a service account for authentication. In either case you cant use login and password.

我的 powershell 知识非常有限，您是否考虑过直接通过邮件服务器 IMAP 和 SMTP 执行此操作而不是使用 API.不知道使用 powershell 是否可行

My powershell knowledge is very limited have you considered doing this directly though the mail server IMAP and SMTP and not using the API. No idea if that's possible or not with powershell

更新:

我可以使用 Invoke-WebRequest 做到这一点，您仍然需要先获取访问令牌.

I was able to do it using Invoke-WebRequest you will still need to get an access token first.

Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://www.googleapis.com/gmail/v1/users/me/messages/0?access_token=$accesstoken"-Method Get | ConvertFrom-Json

接缝也可以工作

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://www.googleapis.com/gmail/v1/users/me/messages/0?access_token=$accesstoken"-Method Get 

如果您有兴趣，请在 GitHub 上提供 OAuth 的代码:Google Oauth Powershell

Put up a the code for OAuth on GitHub if your interested: Google Oauth Powershell

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