如何将 XML 保存到文件中 [英] How to save XML to a file

问题描述

如何将翻译后的 XML 保存到磁盘上的实际文件中?我是 XML/XSLT 的新手，我正在努力解决这个问题.我似乎找不到任何适合我的例子.例如，我只想将文件保存到 c: emp ext.xls.我该如何保存它?我是否必须使用 java 或 .net 或其他一些编程语言/api?我希望 XSL 只是保存文件.

How do you save translated XML to an actual file on disk? I am new to XML/XSLT and I am trying to figure that out. I can't seem to find any examples that work for me. For example, I just want to save the file to c: emp ext.xls. How to I save it? Do I have to use java or .net or some other programming language/api? I was hoping to have the XSL just save the file.

推荐答案

XSL 不能自己做任何事情.它只是将 XML 文件转换为其他文件的定义.要对它进行任何操作，您需要在程序中运行 XSL 转换，或者使用 XML Spy 之类的工具.

The XSL can't do anything by itself. It's just a definition for transforming an XML file into something else. To do anything with it you need to run the XSL Transform in a program, or using a tool like XML Spy.

更新

这是我几年前用 VBScript 编写的一个简单示例:

Here's a simple example I wrote some years ago in VBScript:

Dim xml, xsl, htm, fso, flOut

Set xml = CreateObject("MSXML2.DOMDocument")
Set xsl = CreateObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument")
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")

xml.load WScript.Arguments(0)
xsl.load WScript.Arguments(1)
htm = xml.transformNode(xsl)

Set flOut = fso.CreateTextFile(WScript.Arguments(2))
flOut.Write htm
flOut.close

我将其命名为 xmlTrfm.vbs.像这样使用它:

I called it xmlTrfm.vbs. Use it like this:

xmlTrfm.vbs [sourceFileName].xml [transformFileName].xsl [outputFileName].[ext]

输出文件名的文件扩展名显然取决于 XSL 转换生成的格式，通常是 xml、html 或 txt，但几乎可以是任何格式.

The file extension for the output file name obviously depends on the format that the XSL transform produces, usually xml, html or txt, but can be almost anything.

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