debian系统下使用华为E3131和HiLink命令行收发短信 [英] Sending and receiving SMS by command line with Huawei E3131 and HiLink on a debian system
问题描述
我长时间在互联网上搜索如何在基于 debian 的 linux 系统上通过命令行使用华为 E3131 和 HiLink 发送短信的指南.他们都没有工作.看来,该软件有更新.
I long time searched the internet for a guide how to send sms by command line with Huawei E3131 and HiLink on a debian based linux system. All of them not worked. It seems, that there was an update on the software.
HiLink 向我显示以下版本:
HiLink shows the following versions to me:
- 设备名称:E3131
- 硬件版本:CU1E3131IM
- 软件版本:22.521.23.00.00
- 网络前端版本:17.100.08.00.03
以下问题:如何在带有 E3131 的基于 debian 的 linux 系统上通过命令行发送/接收短信?
Following the question: How to send / receive sms by command line on a debian based linux system with E3131?
推荐答案
需要3个步骤:
- 获取会话 ID
- 获取令牌
- 发送/接收短信
<小时>
第 1 步 - 获取会话 ID
为了获取会话 ID,我在自己的 shell 脚本中使用以下命令:
For getting the session id I use the following command in an own shell script:
#!/bin/bash
curl -b session.txt -c session.txt http://192.168.8.1/html/index.html > /dev/null 2>&1
<小时>
第 2 步 - 获取令牌
为了获取令牌,我使用以下命令,也在自己的 shell 脚本中:
For getting the token I use the following commands, also in an own shell script:
#!/bin/bash
TOKEN=$(curl -s -b session.txt -c session.txt http://192.168.8.1/html/smsinbox.html)
TOKEN=$(echo $TOKEN | cut -d'"' -f 10)
echo $TOKEN > token.txt
<小时>
第 3 步 A 部分 - 发送短信
最后是第三个用于发送短信的 shell 脚本,它还调用了另外两个脚本:
Finally a third shell script for sending the sms, which also invokes the two other scripts:
#!/bin/bash
NUMBER=$1
MESSAGE=$2
./session.sh
./token.sh
LENGTH=${#MESSAGE}
TIME=$(date +"%Y-%m-%d %T")
TOKEN=$(<token.txt)
SMS="<request><Index>-1</Index><Phones><Phone>$NUMBER</Phone></Phones><Sca/><Content>$MESSAGE</Content><Length>$LENGTH</Length><Reserved>1</Reserved><Date>$TIME</Date></request>"
echo $SMS
curl -v -b session.txt -c session.txt -H "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest" --data "$SMS" http://192.168.8.1/api/sms/send-sms --header "__RequestVerificationToken: $TOKEN" --header "Content-Type:text/xml"
用法是:
command phonenumber "text"
<小时>
第 3 步 B 部分 - 接收短信
为了接收最后一条未读短信(或者,如果不可用,则为最后一条已读短信),我使用以下脚本:
And for receiving the last unread sms (or, if not avaiable, the last read sms) I use the following script:
#!/bin/bash
./session.sh
./token.sh
TOKEN=$(<token.txt)
DATA="<request><PageIndex>1</PageIndex><ReadCount>1</ReadCount><BoxType>1</BoxType><SortType>0</SortType><Ascending>0</Ascending><UnreadPreferred>1</UnreadPreferred></request>"
curl -b session.txt -c session.txt -H "X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest" --data "$DATA" http://192.168.8.1/api/sms/sms-list --header "__RequestVerificationToken: $TOKEN" --header "Content-Type:text/xml"
<小时>
这可能不是很好的编码,但它有效.
This is maybe not very good coding, but it works.
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