Jenkins没有得到传递的url值，它显示为null [英] Jenkins is not getting the url value passed, it says null
本文介绍了Jenkins没有得到传递的url值，它显示为null的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
在Jenkins管道中运行我的测试时，它显示您已将cy.request()url作为null传递。我已经提到了Jenkins中的所有环境变量。有人能告诉我这里有什么问题吗？
错误：
CypressError: cy.request()requires aurl. You did not provide a url.
我的.env文件：
CYPRESS_TEST_USERNAME=Test1
CYPRESS_TEST_PASSWORD=BooksTest1234
CYPRESS_BASE_URL=https://my-test-url.com/books/
CYPRESS_API_URL=https://my-test-url.com/api/v1.0/books/
我的Jenkins文件
def channel = '#jenkins-cypress'
def ARTEFACT_DIR=""
pipeline {
agent any
stages {
stage('Clone books-suite') {
steps {
dir('books-co') {
script {
checkout([
$class: 'GitSCM',
branches: [
[name: "origin/develop"]
],
extensions: [
[$class: 'CleanCheckout'],
[$class: 'LocalBranch', localBranch: '**'],
[$class: 'CloneOption', depth: 1, noTags: false, reference: '', shallow: true, timeout: 10]
],
userRemoteConfigs: [[
credentialsId: 'fsdf68fs61-esdfsdf56546-92ea-7345bcfsfsdfb3d391',
url: 'ssh://git@bitbucket_url_location'
]],
doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false,
submoduleCfg: []
])
ARTEFACT_DIR="${env.WORKSPACE}/artefacts/${BUILD_NUMBER}"
}
}
}
}
stage('Run cypress') {
steps {
script {
mattermostSend color: 'good', channel: channel, message: "**STARTING** - Cypress starts (<${env.BUILD_URL}|build ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}>)"
sh "mkdir -p "${ARTEFACT_DIR}/videos""
sh "mkdir -p "${ARTEFACT_DIR}/screenshots""
def baseUrlConfig="-e CYPRESS_baseUrl=https://my-test-url.com/books/"
def screenshotsFolderConfig="screenshotsFolder=/artefacts/screenshots"
def videosFolderConfig="videosFolder=/artefacts/videos"
def config = "--config ${screenshotsFolderConfig},${videosFolderConfig}"
def cypressArgs = "run --headless --browser chrome ${config} --project /books-suite"
sh """
docker run ${baseUrlConfig}
-v "${ARTEFACT_DIR}:/artefacts"
-e CYPRESS_OUTPUT_FILE="/artefacts/report.html"
-e CYPRESS_TEST_USERNAME="Test1"
-e CYPRESS_TEST_PASSWORD="BooksTest1234"
-e CYPRESS_BASE_URL="https://my-test-url.com/books/"
-e CYPRESS_API_URL="https://my-test-url.com/api/v1.0/books/"
cypress:latest
/node_modules/.bin/cypress ${cypressArgs}
"""
mattermostSend color: 'good', channel: channel, message: "**SUCCESSED** - Cypress CI passed successfully (<${env.BUILD_URL}|build ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}>)"
}
}
}
}
post {
always {
script {
USER_ID = get_uid()
GROUP_ID = get_gid()
sh """
docker run --user ${USER_ID}:${GROUP_ID}
-v "${ARTEFACT_DIR}:/artefacts"
-v "${env.WORKSPACE}/books-co:/books"
-e JSON_DIR="/books/tests/cypress/cucumber-json"
-e OUTPUT_FILE="/artefacts/report.html"
cypress-books-report:latest
"""
}
archiveArtifacts artifacts: "artefacts/${BUILD_NUMBER}/**/*", fingerprint: true
emailext attachmentsPattern: "artefacts/${BUILD_NUMBER}/**/*",
body: '${FILE, path="' + "artefacts/${BUILD_NUMBER}/report.html" + '"}',
mimeType: 'text/html',
to: 'first.lastman@books.com',
subject: "Cypress Jenkins Build ${currentBuild.currentResult}: Job ${env.JOB_NAME}"
sh "rm -Rf artefacts/${BUILD_NUMBER}"
mattermostSend color: 'good', channel: channel, message: "**SUCCESSED** - Cypress CI report generated (<${env.BUILD_URL}|build ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}>)"
}
failure {
mattermostSend color: 'danger', channel: channel, message: "**FAILED** - cypress CI failed (<${env.BUILD_URL}|build ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}> - <${env.BUILD_URL}console|click here to see the console output>)"
}
}
}
def get_uid() {
node('master') {
return sh(script: "id -u ${USER}", returnStdout: true).trim()
}
}
def get_gid() {
node('master') {
return sh(script: "id -g ${USER}", returnStdout: true).trim()
}
}
plugins/index.js：
module.exports = (on, config) => {
on('file:preprocessor', cucumber()),
on('before:browser:launch', (browser, launchOptions) => {
console.log("Print browser name: "+browser.name);
if (browser.name === 'chrome' || browser.name === 'chrome' && browser.isHeadless) {
launchOptions.args.push('--disable-features=SameSiteByDefaultCookies') // bypass 401 unauthorised access on chromium-based browsers
return launchOptions
}
if (browser.name === 'chrome') {
// launch chrome using incognito
launchOptions.args.push(' --incognito')
return launchOptions
}
if (browser.name === 'chrome' && browser.isHeadless) {
launchOptions.args.push('--disable-gpu');
return launchOptions
}
});
config = dotenvPlugin(config)
return config
};
Commands.js文件
Cypress.Commands.add("loginReq", () => {
cy.request({
method: 'POST',
url: Cypress.env('BASE_URL'), // baseUrl is prepended to url
form: true,
body: {
loginUsername: Cypress.env('TEST_USERNAME'),
loginPassword: Cypress.env('TEST_PASSWORD')
}
}).then((response)=>{
console.log("login success: "+response);
})
});
推荐答案
当您设置CYPRESS_BASE_URL时，Cypress配置将如下所示：
{
"baseUrl": "your set base url",
"env": {
}
}
您可以在运行cypress open时查看一下，然后转到打开的测试运行器中的"设置"。
问题是Cypress.env()从env对象读取变量，其中您的基URL是而不是设置的，因为CYPRESS_BASE_URL设置的是baseUrl属性，而不是env.baseUrl属性。
如果要设置CYPRESS_BASE_URL并从测试中访问它，则必须使用Cypress.config().baseUrl调用它。
但是，您并不真的需要调用(在您的示例中不需要)Cypress.config().baseUrl，因为Cypress会自动为您调用，因此：
cy
.visit('/');
实际上意味着Cypress会为您预置基本url。cy.request()也是如此，因此在您的示例中，您可以从那里删除它。
这篇关于Jenkins没有得到传递的url值，它显示为null的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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