Node SQLite node-gyp构建错误：在&#39；v8：：Object&#39；中没有名为&#39；ForceSet&#39；的成员 [英] Node sqlite node-gyp build error: no member named 'ForceSet' in 'v8::Object'

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本文介绍了Node SQLite node-gyp构建错误：在&#39；v8：：Object&#39；中没有名为&#39；ForceSet&#39；的成员的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

在尝试安装依赖于Sqlite3的全局程序包时，我遇到了一个构建错误。我不太确定如何调试这样的节点构建错误，所以如果有任何帮助，我将不胜感激。从搜索可以看出，至少xcode错误不是问题所在。

我最近更新了OSSierra和Node

OSSierra: 10.13.4
Node: 10.0.0
Yarn: 1.6.0

我这次运行的命令。我在全局安装其他程序包时也遇到了同样的错误，所以我认为准确的NPM程序包并不重要...

$ yarn global add import-js

错误

yarn global v1.6.0
(node:17489) [DEP0005] DeprecationWarning: Buffer() is deprecated due to security and usability issues. Please use the Buffer.alloc(), Buffer.allocUnsafe(), or Buffer.from() methods instead.
[1/4] 🔍  Resolving packages...
[2/4] 🚚  Fetching packages...
[3/4] 🔗  Linking dependencies...
warning "gatsby > friendly-errors-webpack-plugin@1.7.0" has incorrect peer dependency "webpack@^2.0.0 || ^3.0.0 || ^4.0.0".
warning "gatsby > postcss-cssnext@2.11.0" has unmet peer dependency "caniuse-db@^1.0.30000652".
[4/4] 📃  Building fresh packages...
[-/2] ⠂ waiting...
[2/2] ⠂ sqlite3: node-pre-gyp
[-/2] ⠂ waiting...
[-/2] ⠂ waiting...
error /Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3: Command failed.
Exit code: 1
Command: node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
Arguments:
Directory: /Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3
Output:
node-pre-gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
node-pre-gyp info using node-pre-gyp@0.6.39
node-pre-gyp info using node@10.0.0 | darwin | x64
node-pre-gyp info check checked for "/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/node-v64-darwin-x64/node_sqlite3.node" (not found)
node-pre-gyp http GET https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v3.1.13/node-v64-darwin-x64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp http 403 https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v3.1.13/node-v64-darwin-x64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp ERR! Tried to download(403): https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v3.1.13/node-v64-darwin-x64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp ERR! Pre-built binaries not found for sqlite3@3.1.13 and node@10.0.0 (node-v64 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
node-pre-gyp http 403 status code downloading tarball https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v3.1.13/node-v64-darwin-x64.tar.gz
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp info using node-gyp@3.6.2
gyp info using node@10.0.0 | darwin | x64
gyp info ok
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp info using node-gyp@3.6.2
gyp info using node@10.0.0 | darwin | x64
gyp info spawn /usr/bin/python
gyp info spawn args [ '/usr/local/Cellar/node/10.0.0/libexec/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/gyp_main.py',
gyp info spawn args   'binding.gyp',
gyp info spawn args   '-f',
gyp info spawn args   'make',
gyp info spawn args   '-I',
gyp info spawn args   '/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3/build/config.gypi',
gyp info spawn args   '-I',
gyp info spawn args   '/usr/local/Cellar/node/10.0.0/libexec/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/addon.gypi',
gyp info spawn args   '-I',
gyp info spawn args   '/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/common.gypi',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dlibrary=shared_library',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dvisibility=default',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_root_dir=/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_gyp_dir=/usr/local/Cellar/node/10.0.0/libexec/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_lib_file=/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/<(target_arch)/node.lib',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dmodule_root_dir=/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_engine=v8',
gyp info spawn args   '--depth=.',
gyp info spawn args   '--no-parallel',
gyp info spawn args   '--generator-output',
gyp info spawn args   'build',
gyp info spawn args   '-Goutput_dir=.' ]
xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

gyp info ok
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp info using node-gyp@3.6.2
gyp info using node@10.0.0 | darwin | x64
gyp info spawn make
gyp info spawn args [ 'BUILDTYPE=Release', '-C', 'build' ]
  ACTION deps_sqlite3_gyp_action_before_build_target_unpack_sqlite_dep Release/obj/gen/sqlite-autoconf-3150000/sqlite3.c
  TOUCH Release/obj.target/deps/action_before_build.stamp
  CC(target) Release/obj.target/sqlite3/gen/sqlite-autoconf-3150000/sqlite3.o
  LIBTOOL-STATIC Release/sqlite3.a
  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/node_sqlite3/src/database.o
In file included from ../src/database.cc:4:
In file included from ../src/database.h:10:
In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:192:
../../nan/nan_maybe_43_inl.h:112:15: error: no member named 'ForceSet' in 'v8::Object'
  return obj->ForceSet(isolate->GetCurrentContext(), key, value, attribs);
         ~~~  ^
In file included from ../src/database.cc:4:
In file included from ../src/database.h:10:
../../nan/nan.h:834:18: warning: 'MakeCallback' is deprecated: Use MakeCallback(..., async_context) [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    return node::MakeCallback(
                 ^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:171:1: note: 'MakeCallback' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
NODE_DEPRECATED("Use MakeCallback(..., async_context)",
^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:88:20: note: expanded from macro 'NODE_DEPRECATED'
    __attribute__((deprecated(message))) declarator
                   ^
In file included from ../src/database.cc:4:
In file included from ../src/database.h:10:
../../nan/nan.h:849:18: warning: 'MakeCallback' is deprecated: Use MakeCallback(..., async_context) [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    return node::MakeCallback(
                 ^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:164:1: note: 'MakeCallback' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
NODE_DEPRECATED("Use MakeCallback(..., async_context)",
^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:88:20: note: expanded from macro 'NODE_DEPRECATED'
    __attribute__((deprecated(message))) declarator
                   ^
In file included from ../src/database.cc:4:
In file included from ../src/database.h:10:
../../nan/nan.h:864:18: warning: 'MakeCallback' is deprecated: Use MakeCallback(..., async_context) [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    return node::MakeCallback(
                 ^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:157:1: note: 'MakeCallback' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
NODE_DEPRECATED("Use MakeCallback(..., async_context)",
^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:88:20: note: expanded from macro 'NODE_DEPRECATED'
    __attribute__((deprecated(message))) declarator
                   ^
In file included from ../src/database.cc:4:
In file included from ../src/database.h:10:
../../nan/nan.h:1473:31: warning: 'MakeCallback' is deprecated: Use MakeCallback(..., async_context) [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    return scope.Escape(node::MakeCallback(
                              ^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:171:1: note: 'MakeCallback' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
NODE_DEPRECATED("Use MakeCallback(..., async_context)",
^
/Users/Jeff/.node-gyp/10.0.0/include/node/node.h:88:20: note: expanded from macro 'NODE_DEPRECATED'
    __attribute__((deprecated(message))) declarator
                   ^
../src/database.cc:144:9: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
    int status = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(),
        ^
../src/database.cc:230:9: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
    int status = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(),
        ^
../src/database.cc:525:9: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
    int status = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(),
        ^
../src/database.cc:625:9: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
    int status = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(),
        ^
8 warnings and 1 error generated.
make: *** [Release/obj.target/node_sqlite3/src/database.o] Error 1
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/local/Cellar/node/10.0.0/libexec/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:258:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:225:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 17.5.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/10.0.0/bin/node" "/usr/local/Cellar/node/10.0.0/libexec/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "build" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/node-v64-darwin-x64/node_sqlite3.node" "--module_name=node_sqlite3" "--module_path=/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/node-v64-darwin-x64"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3
gyp ERR! node -v v10.0.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.6.2
gyp ERR! not ok
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute 'node-gyp build --fallback-to-build --module=/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/node-v64-darwin-x64/node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3/lib/binding/node-v64-darwin-x64' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:947:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:236:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Darwin 17.5.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/10.0.0/bin/node" "/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3/node_modules/.bin/node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/sqlite3
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v10.0.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.6.39




 Jeff  …  global  ERROR  $   yarn version
yarn version v1.6.0
(node:17733) [DEP0005] DeprecationWarning: Buffer() is deprecated due to security and usability issues. Please use the Buffer.alloc(), Buffer.allocUnsafe(), or Buffer.from() methods instead.
error An unexpected error occurred: "canceled".
info If you think this is a bug, please open a bug report with the information provided in "/Users/Jeff/.config/yarn/global/yarn-error.log".
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/version for documentation about this command.

推荐答案

大部分日志都是过时警告的噪音，但导致这种情况的唯一错误是：

In file included from ../src/database.cc:4:
In file included from ../src/database.h:10:
In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:192:
../../nan/nan_maybe_43_inl.h:112:15: error: no member named 'ForceSet' in 'v8::Object'
  return obj->ForceSet(isolate->GetCurrentContext(), key, value, attribs);
         ~~~  ^
这里的问题是，V8删除了Node 10使用的V8版本中的ForceSet方法，而nan模块使用的是V8版本。nan尚未跟上V8中的重大更改。

您尝试安装的import-js程序包取决于^3.1.12的版本。由于sqlite3的公共API在版本4和版本3之间没有突破性的变化，您应该能够覆盖import-js所依赖的sqlite3版本。3.1.13和4.0.0之间的区别可以看到here。

要覆盖import-js的sqlite3版本，您可以向~/config/yarn/global/package.json添加选择性版本分辨率块：

...
"resolutions": {
  "import-js/**/sqlite3": "^4.0.0"
},
...

之后，yarn global remove import-js，然后yarn global add import-js。它可以在我的Sierra和我的基于Linux的操作系统上编译。我不能保证每件事都能完美地工作，但理论上应该如此，因为sqlite3没有破坏性的API更改。

这篇关于Node SQLite node-gyp构建错误：在&#39；v8：：Object&#39；中没有名为&#39；ForceSet&#39；的成员的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！

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