没有获得通过SignalR集线器的会话信息。是我设计的是错的？ [英] No access to the Session information through SignalR Hub. Is my design is wrong?

问题描述

我刚刚发现你不能在SignalR中心内访问当前会话。

I've just discovered you can't access the current session within the SignalR Hub.

简化我的情况：我试图写一个聊天

Simplified my scenario: I've tried to write a chat.

当前用户的名称保持在会话中。

The name of the current user was kept within the Session.

我用SignalR更新（一组连接的）大约每新消息。

I've used SignalR to update (a group of connections) about every new message.

现在我明白了，我无法通过集线器访问当前用户的名称。

Now I see that I can't access the name of the current user through the hub.

我想可能会有一些变通方法，但实现我的设计是错的？

I guess there might be some workarounds, but is that implement my design was wrong?

如果我没有用SignalR用于这一目的？或者我不应该以这种方式使用会话？

Should I've not used SignalR for that purpose? Or should I not use Session in this way?

推荐答案

您不应该SignalR使用会话（见的 SignalR不会在服务器上使用会议）。您确定其连​​接ID的逻辑连接，您可以映射到用户名的。

You shouldn't use Session with SignalR (see SignalR doesn't use Session on server). You identify logical connections by their connection id which you can map to user names.

根本的问题是，访问SessionState会在ASP.NET被序列，以确保国家一致性，所以每个请求到集线器会阻止其他请求。在过去，有限的通过设置<只读访问（我假设（但不能确认，因为大意没有了） href=\"http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.configuration.pagessection.enablesessionstate.aspx\">EnableSessionstate只读，该prevents我描述）是可能的锁定问题，但对于这个支持被取消。另请参阅<一个href=\"http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17768838/signalr-serversentevents-on-windows-server-2008-with-iis-7-post-request-taking-t\">various其他地方的地方SignalR队取得类似的声明。最后：有一个在正式的<一个声明href=\"http://www.asp.net/signalr/overview/signalr-20/troubleshooting-and-debugging/troubleshooting\">documentation关于 HTTPContext.Current.Session 。

The underlying problem is that access to SessionState is serialized in ASP.NET to ensure state consistency, so each request to the hub would block other requests. In the past, limited read-only access (I assume (but can't confirm since the gist is gone) by setting EnableSessionstate to read-only, which prevents the locking problem I described) was possible, but support for this was dropped. Also see various other places where the SignalR team made similar statements. Lastly: there's a statement in the official documentation about HTTPContext.Current.Session.

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