的ASP.NET Web API与ninject结合 [英] ASP.NET Web API binding with ninject
问题描述
我刚安装了mvc4 RC更新,我试图建立与点点运气的API应用程序。
I have just installed the mvc4 rc update and I am trying to build an api application with little luck.
我使用ninject但不能让我的控制器加载。我不断收到一个错误
I am using ninject but cant get my controllers to load. I keep getting an error
键入Api.Controllers.ConsumerController'没有默认的构造函数
Type 'Api.Controllers.ConsumerController' does not have a default constructor
我很新的MVC和使用注射所以请多多包涵。
I am very new to mvc and using injection so please bear with me.
我还没有做什么特别的默认绑定是通过的NuGet
I havent done anything special to the default binding that is created via nuget
public static class NinjectWebCommon
{
private static readonly Bootstrapper bootstrapper = new Bootstrapper();
/// <summary>
/// Starts the application
/// </summary>
public static void Start()
{
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(OnePerRequestHttpModule));
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(NinjectHttpModule));
bootstrapper.Initialize(CreateKernel);
}
/// <summary>
/// Stops the application.
/// </summary>
public static void Stop()
{
bootstrapper.ShutDown();
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates the kernel that will manage your application.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The created kernel.</returns>
private static IKernel CreateKernel()
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
kernel.Bind<Func<IKernel>>().ToMethod(ctx => () => new Bootstrapper().Kernel);
kernel.Bind<IHttpModule>().To<HttpApplicationInitializationHttpModule>();
RegisterServices(kernel);
return kernel;
}
/// <summary>
/// Load your modules or register your services here!
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kernel">The kernel.</param>
private static void RegisterServices(IKernel kernel)
{
kernel.Bind<IConsumerRepository>().To<ConsumerRepository>();
}
}
我的控制器看起来像
My controller looks like
private readonly IConsumerRepository _repository;
public ConsumerController(IConsumerRepository repository)
{
_repository = repository;
}
[HttpGet]
public IQueryable<Consumer> Get(Guid id)
{
return _repository.Get(id).AsQueryable();
}
什么我需要做的就是这个API的控制器与ninject工作?
What do I need to do to get the api controllers to work with ninject?
很抱歉,如果这是简单的东西。
Sorry if this is simple stuff
我想你的建议迈克尔然而改变的webcommon.cs这话
I tried your suggestion Michael however after changing the the webcommon.cs to this
private static IKernel CreateKernel()
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
kernel.Bind<Func<IKernel>>().ToMethod(ctx => () => new Bootstrapper().Kernel);
kernel.Bind<IHttpModule>().To<HttpApplicationInitializationHttpModule>();
RegisterServices(kernel);
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new NinjectDependencyResolver(kernel);
return kernel;
}
/// <summary>
/// Load your modules or register your services here!
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kernel">The kernel.</param>
private static void RegisterServices(IKernel kernel)
{
kernel.Bind<IConsumerRepository>().To<ConsumerRepository>();
}
我得到一个错误,当
I get an error when
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
被称为
方法'GetFilters'类型'Ninject.Web.WebApi.Filter.DefaultFilterProvider从程序集Ninject.Web.WebApi,版本= 3.0.0.0,文化=中性公钥= c7192dc5380945e7没有实现。
Method 'GetFilters' in type 'Ninject.Web.WebApi.Filter.DefaultFilterProvider' from assembly 'Ninject.Web.WebApi, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c7192dc5380945e7' does not have an implementation.
我是什么失踪?
推荐答案
我问布拉德·威尔逊这件事,它有在MVC4 RC改变。
I asked Brad Wilson about this and it has changed in MVC4 RC.
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.ServiceResolver 已移至 GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver
使用此实现创建Ninject DependencyResolver为您的Web API:
https://gist.github.com/2417226
Use this implementation to create a Ninject DependencyResolver for your Web Api: https://gist.github.com/2417226
在 NinjectWebCommon.cs :
// Register Dependencies
RegisterServices(kernel);
// Set Web API Resolver
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new NinjectDependencyResolver(kernel);
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