JAX WS客户端无法进行身份验证 [英] JAX WS client cannot authenticate

问题描述

我试图用消费标准JAVA 7 JAX WS工具帮助安全（HTTPS模式）的Web服务。
此Web服务要求身份验证。

I'm trying to consume a secure (HTTPS schema) web-service with help of standard JAVA 7 JAX WS tools. This web-service requires authentication.

我已经成功添加证书到我的本地Java密钥库。
所有需要的类我从WSDL文件生成与的wsimport帮助工具。

I have already successfully added certificate to my local java keystore. All needed classes I've generated from WSDL file with help of wsimport tool.

现在我想用下面的调用来运行一个简单的测试：

Now I am trying to use the following call to run a simple test:

public class ReportingWebServiceTest {
    static ReportingServiceService service;
    static ReportingService port;

    @BeforeClass
    public static void setUpBeforeClass(){
        service = new ReportingServiceService();
        port = service.getReportingServicePort();
        Map<String, Object> rContext = ((BindingProvider) port).getRequestContext();
        Map<String, List<String>> headers = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
        headers.put("Authorization", Collections.singletonList("Basic YWRtaW5AYWRhcHRsb2dpYy5jb206MTIxMjE****="));

//      headers.put("Username", Collections.singletonList("*****@******.com"));
//      headers.put("Password", Collections.singletonList("********"));
        rContext.put(MessageContext.HTTP_REQUEST_HEADERS, headers);
//      rContext.put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, "*****@******.com");
//      rContext.put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, "********");
    }   

    @Test
    public void test() {
        WEBCAMPAIGNROW row = port.getCampaignRowById(14081);
        toConsole(row.toString());
    }

    protected static void toConsole(String msg) {
        System.out.println(msg);
    }
}

当我运行它给了我下面的异常测试：

When I run the test it gives me following exception:

javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException: Failed to access the WSDL at: https://reporting-stage.admp.mtv3.adtlgc.com/admp/ReportingService?wsdl. It failed with: 
    Got Server returned HTTP response code: 401 for URL: https://reporting-stage.admp.mtv3.adtlgc.com/admp/ReportingService?wsdl while opening stream from https://reporting-stage.admp.mtv3.adtlgc.com/admp/ReportingService?wsdl.
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.tryWithMex(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:173)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.parse(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:155)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.parse(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:120)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.WSServiceDelegate.parseWSDL(WSServiceDelegate.java:257)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.WSServiceDelegate.<init>(WSServiceDelegate.java:220)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.WSServiceDelegate.<init>(WSServiceDelegate.java:168)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.spi.ProviderImpl.createServiceDelegate(ProviderImpl.java:96)
    at javax.xml.ws.Service.<init>(Service.java:77)
    at com.enreach.admp.reporting.ReportingServiceService.<init>(ReportingServiceService.java:42)
    at me.enreach.automation.mtv3.ReportingWebServiceTest.setUpBeforeClass(ReportingWebServiceTest.java:26)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Got Server returned HTTP response code: 401 for URL: https://reporting-stage.admp.mtv3.adtlgc.com/admp/ReportingService?wsdl while opening stream from https://reporting-stage.admp.mtv3.adtlgc.com/admp/ReportingService?wsdl
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.createReader(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:842)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.resolveWSDL(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:283)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.parse(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:140)
    ... 23 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 401 for URL: https://reporting-stage.admp.mtv3.adtlgc.com/admp/ReportingService?wsdl
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1626)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:254)
    at java.net.URL.openStream(URL.java:1037)
    at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.wsdl.parser.RuntimeWSDLParser.createReader(RuntimeWSDLParser.java:827)
    ... 25 more

正如你看到我曾试图申请认证，但没有任何运气三种不同的技术。例外的是在所有三种情况下都相同。
我在做什么错了？

As you see I have tried to apply three different techniques of authentication but without any luck. Exception is the same in all three cases. What am I doing wrong?

P.S。如果我尝试在浏览器访问WSDL我在code使用的凭据都正常工作。

P.S. if I try to access WSDL in browser the credentials I use in the code do work fine.

推荐答案

。你的问题是有关认证。服务实例需要能够访问WSDL内容（存根前实际调用Web方法），但它失败了，这就是为什么你得到了这个错误。

Your issue is not relating to SSL certificate. Your issue is relating to Authentication. Service instance need to be able to access WSDL content (before your stub invoke actual web method) but It failed, that is why you got that error.

你有2个解决方案：

1. 注册默认验证器：

static {

    java.net.Authenticator.setDefault(new java.net.Authenticator() {

        @Override
        protected java.net.PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
            return new java.net.PasswordAuthentication("myuser", "mypasswd".toCharArray());
        }
    });
}

下载WSDL文档，并将其保存到本地存储，然后使用本地WSDL文件。
对于此解决方案，你必须创建服务实例，而不是使用产生code像你一样。

Download WSDL document and save it to LOCAL storage then use local WSDL file. For this solution, you have to create Service instance, NOT use generated code as you did.

Service service  = Service.create(
                    new URL(**"file:///C:/reportingService.wsdl"**), 
                    new QName("http://services.app/", "ReportingService")
               );

// ...

binding.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, "myuser");   
binding.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, "mypasswd");

这篇关于JAX WS客户端无法进行身份验证的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！