Python的 - 与扩展安装在它远程的webdriver [英] Python - Remote Webdriver with Extension installed in it
问题描述
我想用 Browserstack
来测试不同的浏览器版本一个分机。
这是与特定功能返回的驱动程序的功能。
我有一个 .crx档案
为Chrome和的.xpi文件
为Firefox我的本地机器上。
我想用远程的webdriver
安装了相应的扩展,使用Python。
高清my_webdriver(浏览器,BROWSER_VERSION,操作系统,OS_VERSION):
帽= {}
帽[浏览] =浏览器
帽[BROWSER_VERSION] = BROWSER_VERSION
帽[OS] = OS
帽[OS_VERSION] = OS_VERSION
帽[browserstack.debug] =真
司机= webdriver.Remote(
| command_executor ='blahblahblah',
| desired_capabilities =上限)
driver.maximize_window()
返回驱动程序
对于Firefox,你需要创建一个配置文件,并使用您的扩展添加到它<一个href=\"http://selenium.google$c$c.com/git/docs/api/py/webdriver_firefox/selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile.html#selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile.FirefoxProfile.add_extension\"相对=nofollow> add_extension
。然后,您通过配置文件的构造函数的webdriver:
从selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver进口的webdriver为RemoteWebDriver
selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile进口FirefoxProfile
...
FP = FirefoxProfile()
fp.add_extension('/路径/要/你/ extension.xpi')
司机= RemoteWebDriver(...,browser_profile = FP)
另外,你可以创建提前Firefox配置文件,并手动将extenstion添加到它。后来你传递给 FirefoxProfile其作为参数路径()
FP = FirefoxProfile('/路径/要/你/ profile文件')
有关浏览器,使用 ChromeOptions
:
从selenium.webdriver.chrome.options导入选项为ChromeOptions
chrome_options = ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_extension('/路径/要/你/ extension.crx')
司机= RemoteWebDriver(...,desired_capabilities =帽+ chrome_options.to_capabilities())
I want to test one extension on different browser versions using Browserstack
.
This is a function that returns driver with specified capabilities.
I have a .crx file
for Chrome and an .xpi file
for Firefox on my local machine.
I want to use Remote Webdriver
with a corresponding extension installed, using Python.
def my_webdriver(browser, browser_version, os, os_version):
caps = {}
caps["browser"] = browser
caps["browser_version"] = browser_version
caps["os"] = os
caps["os_version"] = os_version
caps["browserstack.debug"] = "true"
driver = webdriver.Remote(
¦ command_executor = 'blahblahblah',
¦ desired_capabilities = caps)
driver.maximize_window()
return driver
For Firefox, you need to create a profile and add your extension to it using add_extension
. Then you pass the profile to the WebDriver constructor:
from selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver import WebDriver as RemoteWebDriver
selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile import FirefoxProfile
...
fp = FirefoxProfile()
fp.add_extension('/path/to/your/extension.xpi')
driver = RemoteWebDriver(..., browser_profile=fp)
Alternatively, you can create a Firefox profile in advance, and manually add your extenstion to it. Later you pass its path as parameter to FirefoxProfile()
fp = FirefoxProfile('/path/to/your/profile')
For Chrome, use ChromeOptions
:
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options as ChromeOptions
chrome_options = ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_extension('/path/to/your/extension.crx')
driver = RemoteWebDriver(..., desired_capabilities = caps + chrome_options.to_capabilities())
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