Chrome的自动化 [英] Automating Chrome
问题描述
我看到一些野生的事情发生时，我粘贴一些urlen codeD的Javascript插入火狐和Chrome的URL。是否有可能使用这种技术来告诉浏览器访问的URL，然后将其保存为文件？我试图自动化铬，硒显得极其艰巨。
修改：不幸的是，我忘了，更清楚在这里。让我解释。像wget的，卷曲等事情不会工作，因为我有过一些这些脚本登录就搞定了。而我看着iMacros的，却发现我不能让他们在命令行中，除了在Windows上运行，除非我支付$ 499包。 GCEs的一些其它优点是dev的平台是自由开放一定程度，它们是跨平台的。 （我用Linux的。）
修改：在这一点上，我了解谷歌Chrome浏览器扩展。他们似乎很容易建立，将让我（我想）告诉浏览器打开一个新标签，转到一个页面，操作DOM的网页上（如填充一些领域和登录），然后操纵DOM响应页面上。 GCEs不让你做的文件I / O，所以他们不喜欢与XPCOM Firefox的扩展，但你可以得到解决，通过使用AJAX将数据发送到后端脚本（如LAMP服务器上的PHP脚本），以节省该数据。
修改：顺便说一句，这是稍微偏离主题（但我想补充澄清）在Javascript中，我提到的，当你操作DOM创建一个URL是那些野东西的看起来像这样：
的javascript：（函数（）{...您的网址恩codeD此处的JavaScript ...}）（）;
解决的办法似乎是使自己的谷歌Chrome扩展（GCE）。这是很容易约4小时内学习，如果你知道如何做小幅Javascript高级的东西，是非常强大的。我可以用标签API来创建一个新的标签，进入到特定的URL。那么我可以jQuery注入该URL并使其操作DOM或做任何事情，我们通常可以用jQuery做。我不能做文件I / O，但有两个解决方法。一，我能强制浏览器从远程位置下载文件，我可以把从当前页的数据备份到通过jQuery的$。获得（）或$。员额（）调用一个远程服务器。
I've seen some wild things happen when I paste some urlencoded Javascript into a URL on Firefox and Chrome. Is it possible to use this technique to tell Chrome to visit a URL and then save it as a file? I'm trying to automate Chrome, and Selenium looked extremely daunting.
EDIT: Unfortunately, I forgot to be more clear here. Let me explain. Things like wget, curl, etc. won't work because I have to get through logins in some of these scripts. And I've looked at iMacros, but found that I can't get them to run from command line except on Windows, unless I pay for the $499 package. Some other advantages of GCEs are that the dev platform is free and open to some degree, and they are cross-platform. (I use Linux.)
EDIT: At this point, I'm learning about Google Chrome Extensions. It appears they are easy to build and will let me (I think) tell the browser to open a new tab, go to a page, manipulate the DOM on that page (such as populating some fields and logging in), and then manipulate the DOM on the response page. GCEs don't let you do File I/O, so they are not like Firefox Extensions with XPCOM, but you can get around that by using AJAX to send data to a backend script (like a PHP script on a LAMP server) to save that data.
EDIT: By the way, and this is slightly off-topic (but I add to clarify) those "wild things" in Javascript that I mentioned were when you manipulate the DOM creating a URL that looks like so:
javascript:(function(){...your URL-encoded Javascript here...})();
The solution appears to be to make one's own Google Chrome Extension (GCE). It is easy to learn within about 4 hours if you know how to do slightly advanced Javascript stuff, and is very powerful. I can use the Tabs API to create a new tab and go to a specific URL. I can then inject jQuery into that URL and make it manipulate the DOM or do anything we normally can do with jQuery. I can't do file I/O, but there are two workarounds. One, I can force the browser to download a file from a remote location, and I can send data from the current page back up to a remote server via jQuery's $.get() or $.post() calls.
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