是否可以更换颜色基地64-CN codeD映像? [英] Is it possible to replace a color in a base 64-encoded image?
问题描述
有没有办法把一个基地64字符串,例如:
Is there any way to take a base 64 string, for example:
.copyIcon {background: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAW0lEQVR42mNgQALCi7//J4QZcAFiNOM1hJANBA0h1QC83iHFizDJ/dgww/7/LAQNwKUZbkjDfya8YQZXiCqJagilBmAzhLYGYDNsJBhAMD3gS854NS/6vg+fZgDKvmW19S7PRAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==") center center no-repeat;}
和与使用JavaScript另一种纯色取代纯色?
And replace a solid color with another solid color using JavaScript?
在这个具体的例子我在图标纯色(#13A3F7
),我想与其他纯色(更换# ff6400
)。
In this specific example I have a solid color in the icon (#13A3F7
) that I would like to replace with another solid color (#ff6400
).
这样做的原因,这是它不是一次性的。我希望能够将图标与设置更改的任何的颜色。
The reason for doing this is it is not a one-off. I would like to be able to change the icon to any color with a setting.
有没有什么办法可以做到这一点?
Is there any way I can do this?
推荐答案
下面是一个小函数,它接受3个参数:数据,colorFrom,colorTo(两种颜色应以十六进制提供)
Here is a little function which takes 3 parameters: data, colorFrom, colorTo (both colors should be supplied in hex)
function changeColInUri(data,colfrom,colto) {
// create fake image to calculate height / width
var img = document.createElement("img");
img.src = data;
img.style.visibility = "hidden";
document.body.appendChild(img);
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
canvas.width = img.offsetWidth;
canvas.height = img.offsetHeight;
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
ctx.drawImage(img,0,0);
// remove image
img.parentNode.removeChild(img);
// do actual color replacement
var imageData = ctx.getImageData(0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);
var data = imageData.data;
var rgbfrom = hexToRGB(colfrom);
var rgbto = hexToRGB(colto);
var r,g,b;
for(var x = 0, len = data.length; x < len; x+=4) {
r = data[x];
g = data[x+1];
b = data[x+2];
if((r == rgbfrom.r) &&
(g == rgbfrom.g) &&
(b == rgbfrom.b)) {
data[x] = rgbto.r;
data[x+1] = rgbto.g;
data[x+2] = rgbto.b;
}
}
ctx.putImageData(imageData,0,0);
return canvas.toDataURL();
}
这是附加功能,需要十六进制颜色转换为RGB(正确的匹配)
An additional function is required to convert hex colors to RGB (for correct matching)
function hexToRGB(hexStr) {
var col = {};
col.r = parseInt(hexStr.substr(1,2),16);
col.g = parseInt(hexStr.substr(3,2),16);
col.b = parseInt(hexStr.substr(5,2),16);
return col;
}
用法是,像这样:
Usage would be like so:
changeColInUri(
"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAW0lEQVR42mNgQALCi7//J4QZcAFiNOM1hJANBA0h1QC83iHFizDJ/dgww/7/LAQNwKUZbkjDfya8YQZXiCqJagilBmAzhLYGYDNsJBhAMD3gS854NS/6vg+fZgDKvmW19S7PRAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==",
"#13A3F7",
"#ff6400"
);
它会返回一个新的数据:图像/ PNG; URI对换颜色,这里是最终结果的一个工作的jsfiddle
It will return a new data:image/png; URI with the swapped colors, here is a working jsfiddle of the end result
(在Chrome,Firefox和IE10测试)
(tested on Chrome, Firefox and IE10)
这篇关于是否可以更换颜色基地64-CN codeD映像?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!