而使用make错误编译的Glibc-2.11.1用于Linux的划痕 [英] error while using make to compile Glibc-2.11.1 for Linux From Scratch

问题描述

我建立LFS和我在那里的部分，我们需要安装的Glibc-2.11.1

I am building LFS and I am in the part where we need to install Glibc-2.11.1

<一个href=\"http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/6.6/chapter05/glibc.html\">http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/6.6/chapter05/glibc.html

我已经配置成功，但我不能运行make命令。每当我运行命令它运行一段时间后停止。

I have successfully configured it but I cant run the make command. Whenever I run the command it runs for a while then stops.

我觉得以下行显示，我做的事是不正确的：

I think the following lines show that something I did is incorrect:

mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: regular expression compile failed (bad class -- [], [^] or [)
/[^
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: syntax error at or near ]
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: runaway regular expression /, "", subd ...
make[1]: Leaving directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1'
make[1]: Entering directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1'
mawk -f scripts/gen-sorted.awk \
           -v subdirs='csu assert ctype locale intl catgets math setjmp signal stdlib stdio-common libio malloc string wcsmbs time dirent grp pwd posix io termios resource misc socket sysvipc gmon gnulib iconv iconvdata wctype manual shadow gshadow po argp crypt nss localedata timezone rt conform debug libidn dlfcn elf' \
           -v srcpfx='' \
           nptl/sysdeps/pthread/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/inet/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/Subdirs assert/Depend intl/Depend catgets/Depend stdlib/Depend stdio-common/Depend libio/Depend malloc/Depend string/Depend wcsmbs/Depend time/Depend posix/Depend iconvdata/Depend nss/Depend localedata/Depend rt/Depend debug/Depend > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/sysd-sorted-tmp
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: regular expression compile failed (bad class -- [], [^] or [)
/[^
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: syntax error at or near ]
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: runaway regular expression /, "", subd ...
rm -f /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.o; > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.o
rm -f /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.os; > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.os
rm -f /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.oS; > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.oS
cd /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build && /mnt/lfs/tools/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-lfs-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../../i686-lfs-linux-gnu/bin/ar cruv libc.a `cat stamp.o`
: /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/libc.a
cd /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build && /mnt/lfs/tools/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-lfs-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../../i686-lfs-linux-gnu/bin/ar cruv libc_pic.a `cat stamp.os`
: /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/libc_pic.a
cd /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build && /mnt/lfs/tools/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-lfs-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../../i686-lfs-linux-gnu/bin/ar cruv libc_nonshared.a `cat stamp.oS`
: /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/libc_nonshared.a
make[1]: *** No rule to make target `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/Versions.all', needed by `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/abi-versions.h'.  Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1'
make: *** [all] Error 2

real    0m11.390s
user    0m2.044s
sys 0m1.724s
lfs@rohanchrome:/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build$ make
make -r PARALLELMFLAGS="" CVSOPTS="" -C /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1 objdir=`pwd` all
make[1]: Entering directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1'
mawk -f scripts/gen-sorted.awk \
           -v subdirs='csu assert ctype locale intl catgets math setjmp signal stdlib stdio-common libio malloc string wcsmbs time dirent grp pwd posix io termios resource misc socket sysvipc gmon gnulib iconv iconvdata wctype manual shadow gshadow po argp crypt nss localedata timezone rt conform debug libidn dlfcn elf' \
           -v srcpfx='' \
           nptl/sysdeps/pthread/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/inet/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/Subdirs assert/Depend intl/Depend catgets/Depend stdlib/Depend stdio-common/Depend libio/Depend malloc/Depend string/Depend wcsmbs/Depend time/Depend posix/Depend iconvdata/Depend nss/Depend localedata/Depend rt/Depend debug/Depend > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/sysd-sorted-tmp
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: regular expression compile failed (bad class -- [], [^] or [)
/[^
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: syntax error at or near ]
mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: runaway regular expression /, "", subd ...
make[1]: *** No rule to make target `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/Versions.all', needed by `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/abi-versions.h'.  Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1'
make: *** [all] Error 2

我不明白的地方的事情发生了错误。我应该怎么改正？

I dont understand where the things went wrong. What I should to correct them?

推荐答案

您需要安装 GAWK 。

sudo apt-get install gawk

---

第19行正则表达式是

---

The regex on Line 19 was

/\/[^/]+$/

这是一个众所周知的问题， mawk 不理解字符类转义'/'中至少到1.3.3-15版本（在Ubuntu 11.04（纳蒂）提供的一个）。 mawk 会想到 / 里面的支架终止正则表达式，和跨preT为 \\ / [^ ，这无疑是一个语法错误，由于无法比拟的] 。

It is a known issue that mawk does not understand unescaped '/' in character classes at least up to version 1.3.3-15 (the one supplied on Ubuntu 11.04 (Natty)). mawk will think the / inside the bracket terminates the regex, and interpret as \/[^, which is surely a syntax error due to unmatched ].

有关glibc的解决方法是简单的：之前的 / 添加 \\ 。但是，这也可能是一个奉献检查确保 GAWK 用于。至少这是还没有上的glibc-2.14改变了... ...

The fix for glibc is trivial: just add a \ before the /. But this may also be a dedicate "check" to ensure gawk is used. At least this is still not changed on glibc-2.14…

^{（解来源：<一个href=\"http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-from-scratch-13/urgent-help-on-glibc-make-error-with-clfs-590753/\">http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-from-scratch-13/urgent-help-on-glibc-make-error-with-clfs-590753/)}

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