不能在Windows从源代码编译的Qt，Perl的安装，但是仍然找不到头 [英] Can't build Qt in Windows from source, Perl installed but still can't find headers

问题描述

我使用Cygwin在Windows 7中，64位。我下载了4.8.3。来源和按照说明这里，把＆LT;＆QTDIR GT; / bin中 PATH中的路径选择我一起编译。配置立即失败，

  

$的./configure

  
  

创建的qmake。请
  稍候... G ++ -c -o makefile.o哌-DQMAKE_OPENSOURCE_EDITION -g -I。
  -Igenerators -Igenerators / UNIX -Igenerators / win32的-Igenerators / MAC -Igenerators /塞班-Igenerators /完整性-I / cygdrive / C / QT / 4.8.3 /包括-I / cygdrive / C / QT / 4.8.3 /包括/ QtCore -I / cygdrive / C / QT / 4.8.3 / src目录/ corelib的/全球-I / cygdrive / C / QT / 4.8.3 / src目录/ corelib的/ XML -I / cygdrive / C / QT / 4.8.3 /工具/共享-DQT_NO_PCRE -DQT_BUILD_QMAKE -DQT_BOOTSTRAPPED -DQLIBRARYINFO_EPOCROOT -DQT_NO_TEXT codeC -DQT_NO_UNI codeTABLES -DQT_NO_COMPONENT -DQT_NO_STL -DQT_NO_COM $ p $干燥综合征-I / cygdrive / C / QT / 4.8.3 / mkspecs / Cygwin的-g ++ -DHAVE_QCONFIG_CPP -DQT_NO_THREAD -DQT_NO_QOBJECT -DQT_NO_GEOM_VARIANT -DQT_NO_DE preCATED发电机/ makefile.cpp

  
  

在文件从./option.h:45:0包括，
                   从发电机/ makefile.h：45，
                   从发电机/ makefile.cpp：42：./project.h:45:25：致命错误：qstringlist.h：没有这样的文件或目录编译
  终止。令： * 的[makefile.o]错误1

这里和<一个href=\"http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2084766/how-to-build-latest-qt-from-git-repository-on-windows\">here找出问题，因为用Perl是;然而，Perl是我的系统上和路径上。可以肯定我去和下载/安装的ActivePerl，之后我加入 Perl64 /斌的路径。同样的结果。将非常AP preciate一些帮助了这一点。

修改，完整性：

  

$ whereis perl的

  
  

的Perl：/bin/perl.exe /usr/bin/perl.exe的/ usr /共享/ perl的
  /cygdrive/c/Perl64/bin/perl.exe /cygdrive/c/Perl64/bin/perl516.dll

  
  

$回声$ PATH

  
  

/ cygdrive / C / Perl64 /斌：/ cygdrive / C / GCC /斌：/ bin中：...
  /cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/bin

修改：失败的行是：

 的#include＆LT; qstringlist.h＆GT;
 

此特定错误消失，如果我使用绝对路径替换。 （当然，许多其他错误，然后出现。）然而，

  

$ whereis qstringlist.h

  
  

QStringList中：
  /cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/include/QtCore/qstringlist.h

这是明确的 -I 包含在G ++命令，FWIW

  $回声$ PATH... /cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/include/QtCore
 

编辑：添加 -I / cygdrive / C / QT / 4.8.3 /有/ QtCore 作为一个明确的选项， ./配置什么都不做。说真的，什么是怎么回事...

更新：这个问题是现在有效价值250代表，看到的这里。

解决方案

请，看看到的支持，有你有支持的编译器指令，这可以给你提示你的问题的平台。

据我看，在最近的窗口你需要MSVC，我没有看到任何的cygwin

I'm using Cygwin on Windows 7, 64-bit. I downloaded the 4.8.3. source and followed the instructions here, putting <qtdir>/bin in PATH along with the path to my chosen compiler. Configure fails immediately,

$ ./configure

Creating qmake. Please wait... g++ -c -o makefile.o -pipe -DQMAKE_OPENSOURCE_EDITION -g -I. -Igenerators -Igenerators/unix -Igenerators/win32 -Igenerators/mac -Igenerators/symbian -Igenerators/integrity -I/cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/include -I/cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/include/QtCore -I/cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/src/corelib/global -I/cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/src/corelib/xml -I/cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/tools/shared -DQT_NO_PCRE -DQT_BUILD_QMAKE -DQT_BOOTSTRAPPED -DQLIBRARYINFO_EPOCROOT -DQT_NO_TEXTCODEC -DQT_NO_UNICODETABLES -DQT_NO_COMPONENT -DQT_NO_STL -DQT_NO_COMPRESS -I/cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/mkspecs/cygwin-g++ -DHAVE_QCONFIG_CPP -DQT_NO_THREAD -DQT_NO_QOBJECT -DQT_NO_GEOM_VARIANT -DQT_NO_DEPRECATED generators/makefile.cpp

In file included from ./option.h:45:0, from generators/makefile.h:45, from generators/makefile.cpp:42: ./project.h:45:25: fatal error: qstringlist.h: No such file or directory compilation terminated. make: * [makefile.o] Error 1

Discussions here and here identify the problem as being with Perl; however Perl is on my system and on the path. To be sure I went and downloaded/installed ActivePerl, after which I added Perl64/bin to the path. Same result. Would very much appreciate some help out with this.

Edit, for completeness:

$ whereis perl

perl: /bin/perl.exe /usr/bin/perl.exe /usr/share/perl /cygdrive/c/Perl64/bin/perl.exe /cygdrive/c/Perl64/bin/perl516.dll

$ echo $PATH

/cygdrive/c/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/gcc/bin:/bin: ... /cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/bin

Edit: The line that fails is:

#include <qstringlist.h>

This specific error goes away if I replace with an absolute path. (Of course, numerous other errors then arise.) Yet

$whereis qstringlist.h

qstringlist: /cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/include/QtCore/qstringlist.h

which is explicitly -I included in the g++ command, and FWIW

$echo $PATH

... /cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/include/QtCore

Edit: Adding -I/cygdrive/c/Qt/4.8.3/include/QtCore as an explicit option to ./configure does nothing. Seriously, what is going on here...

Update: This question is now effectively worth 250 rep., see here.

解决方案

Please, take a look to supported platforms, there you have instructions on supported compilers, which could give you hints on your problem.

As far as i read, in recent windows you need MSVC, and I don't see anything about cygwin.

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