我如何创建的Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word中的.docx文件？ [英] How do I create the .docx document with Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word?

问题描述

我如何创建的Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word从列表中​​的.docx文件？或者最好的办法是增加docx.dll？

How do I create the .docx document with Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word from List? or the best way is to add docx.dll?

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更新。的可能是我的第一个问题就是痘痘不正确。的Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word和DocX.dll之间的区别是什么？我是否需要Microsft词在这两种情况下创建和打开的.docx文件？

Update. May be my first question is a litle incorrect. What is the difference between Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word and DocX.dll? Do I need Microsft Word for creating and opening .docx document in both cases?

推荐答案

安装的OpenXML后SDK 你将能够引用 DocumentFormat.OpenXml 组件：添加引用 - > 组件 - > 扩展 - > DocumentFormat.OpenXml 。此外，您将需要引用 WindowsBase 。

After installing OpenXML SDK you will able to reference DocumentFormat.OpenXml assembly: Add Reference -> Assemblies -> Extensions -> DocumentFormat.OpenXml. Also you will need to reference WindowsBase.

比您将能够生成文档，例如，像这样的：

Than you will be able to generate document, for example, like this:

using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;

namespace MyNamespace
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (var document = WordprocessingDocument.Create(
                "test.docx", WordprocessingDocumentType.Document))
            {
                document.AddMainDocumentPart();
                document.MainDocumentPart.Document = new Document(
                    new Body(new Paragraph(new Run(new Text("some text")))));
            }
        }
    }
}

你也可以使用生产力工具（同一个链接）来生成文件code。它可以帮助了解如何使用SDK API的工作。

Also you can use Productivity Tool (the same link) to generate code from document. It can help to understand how work with SDK API.

您可以使用互操作做同样的：

You can do the same with Interop:

using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace Interop1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Application application = null;
            try
            {
                application = new Application();
                var document = application.Documents.Add();
                var paragraph = document.Paragraphs.Add();
                paragraph.Range.Text = "some text";

                string filename = GetFullName();
                application.ActiveDocument.SaveAs(filename, WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument);
                document.Close();

            }
            finally
            {
                if (application != null)
                {
                    application.Quit();
                    Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(application);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

但在这种情况下，你应该引用COM类型库微软。 Word对象库。

But in this case you should reference COM type library Microsoft. Word Object Library.

下面是关于COM互操作非常有用的东西：如何正确清洁最多的Excel互操作对象

Here are very useful things about COM interop: How to properly clean up Excel interop objects

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