我可以检查文件是否存在，在网址是什么？ [英] can I check if a file exists at a URL?

问题描述

我知道我可以在本地，在我的文件系统，检查文件是否存在：

I know I can locally, on my filesystem, check if a file exists:

if(File.Exists(path))

我可以查看在一个特定的远程网址？

Can I check at a particular remote URL?

推荐答案

如果你正在尝试验证Web资源的存在，我会推荐使用的HttpWebRequest 类。这将允许您将 HEAD 发送请求到URL中的问题。只有响应头将被退回，即使资源存在。

If you're attempting to verify the existence of a web resource, I would recommend using the HttpWebRequest class. This will allow you to send a HEAD request to the URL in question. Only the response headers will be returned, even if the resource exists.

var url = "http://www.domain.com/image.png";
HttpWebResponse response = null;
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = "HEAD";


try
{
    response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
    /* A WebException will be thrown if the status of the response is not `200 OK` */
}
finally
{
    // Don't forget to close your response.
    if (response != null)
    {
        response.Close();
    }
}

当然，如果你想，如果它存在，它最有可能是更有效地发送一个 GET 请求，而不是下载资源（通过不设置方法属性HEAD，或使用 Web客户端类）

Of course, if you want to download the resource if it exists it would most likely be more efficient to send a GET request instead (by not setting the Method property to "HEAD", or by using the WebClient class).

这篇关于我可以检查文件是否存在，在网址是什么？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！