C＃集合被修改;枚举操作可能不会执行 [英] C# Collection was modified; enumeration operation may not execute

问题描述

可能重复：结果
的集合被修改;枚举操作可能不会执行

您好，

我创建一个项目估算程序，并正在以下错误：C＃集合已修改; 。枚举操作可能不会执行

I am create an project estimation program and am getting the following error: C# Collection was modified; enumeration operation may not execute.

据相关人士使用这样的：

It is related to using this: I initally declare the diciontary globally with this:

Dictionary<int, int> rankings = new Dictionary<int, int>();

下一个方法含本词典具有下列功能：

The Next Method containing this dictionary does the following:

private void getFirstEstimation()
{
    List<int> array = new List<int>();

    string strConnection = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
    MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(strConnection);
    MySqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
    MySqlDataReader reader;
    command.CommandText = "SELECT idprojects FROM `test`.`projects` WHERE application_layers = " + applicationTiers;
    connection.Open();

    reader = command.ExecuteReader();
    while (reader.Read())
    {
        array.Add(Convert.ToInt32(reader["idprojects"].ToString()));
    }
    foreach (int i in array)
    {
        rankings[i] = 15;
    }
    connection.Close();
}

我把它称为第二次在这里：

I call it for a second time here:

private void getSecondEstimation()
{
    Dictionary<int, string> sqltext = new Dictionary<int, string>();
    Dictionary<int, int> valueForSql = new Dictionary<int, int>();
    Dictionary<int, int> weightings = new Dictionary<int, int>();
    sqltext.Add(1, "project_type");
    valueForSql.Add(1, projectType);
    weightings.Add(1, 10);
    sqltext.Add(2, "application_domain");
    valueForSql.Add(2, applicationDomain);
    weightings.Add(2, 8);
    sqltext.Add(3, "organisation_size");
    valueForSql.Add(3, organizationSize);
    weightings.Add(3, 8);
    sqltext.Add(4, "no_of_locations");
    valueForSql.Add(4, noOfLocations);
    weightings.Add(4, 7);
    sqltext.Add(5, "development_process");
    valueForSql.Add(5, developmentProcess);
    weightings.Add(5, 6);
    sqltext.Add(6, "rules_engine");
    valueForSql.Add(6, rulesEngine);
    weightings.Add(6, 5);
    sqltext.Add(7, "middleware");
    valueForSql.Add(7, middleware);
    weightings.Add(7, 4);
    sqltext.Add(8, "location_of_development");
    valueForSql.Add(8, locationOfDevelopment);
    weightings.Add(8, 3);
    sqltext.Add(9, "programming_language");
    valueForSql.Add(9, programmingLanguage);
    weightings.Add(9, 3);
    sqltext.Add(10, "development_environment");
    valueForSql.Add(10, developmentEnvironment);
    weightings.Add(10, 3);
    sqltext.Add(11, "backend");
    valueForSql.Add(11, backend);
    weightings.Add(11, 3);
    sqltext.Add(12, "webserver");
    valueForSql.Add(12, webServer);
    weightings.Add(12, 3);

    List<int> array = new List<int>();

    string strConnection = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
    MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(strConnection);
    MySqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
    MySqlDataReader reader;

    for (int i = 1; i <= 12; i++)
    {
        command.CommandText = "SELECT idprojects FROM `test`.`projects` WHERE " + sqltext[i] + " = " + valueForSql[i];
        connection.Open();
        //int testInt;
        reader = command.ExecuteReader();
        while (reader.Read())
        {
            array.Add(Convert.ToInt32(reader["idprojects"].ToString()));
        }
        foreach (int a in array)
        {
            if (!rankings.ContainsKey(a))
            {
                rankings[a] = 0;
            }
            rankings[a] = rankings[a] + weightings[i];
        }
        connection.Close();
    }       
}

问题就出现在这个区域代码：

The problem arises at this area of the code:

private void getThirdEstimation()
{
    ArrayList tempModuleHolder;

    string strConnection = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
    MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(strConnection);
    MySqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
    MySqlDataReader reader;
    int similarModules;

    foreach (KeyValuePair<int, int> kvp in rankings)
    {
        similarModules = 0;
        tempModuleHolder = new ArrayList();
        command.CommandText = "SELECT id_modules FROM `test`.`modules_in_project` WHERE id_project = " + kvp.Key;
        connection.Open();

        reader = command.ExecuteReader();
        while (reader.Read())
        {
            tempModuleHolder.Add(Convert.ToInt32(reader["id_modules"].ToString()));
        }

        foreach (int i in tempModuleHolder)
        {
            if(modules.Contains(i))
            {
                similarModules++;
            }
        }
        if((double)(similarModules/modules.Count)>0.6)
        {
            //kvp.Value = kvp.Value + 4;
            rankings[kvp.Key] = rankings[kvp.Key] + 4;
        }
        connection.Close();
    }
}

与问题所在任何帮助将非常感激

Any help with where the problem lies will be much appreciated

推荐答案

这是你迭代用foreach任何集合可能不是迭代过程中被修改。

Any collection that you iterate over with foreach may not be modified during iteration.

所以，当你运行在排名一个foreach，你不能修改其内容，添加新的或删除。

So while you're running a foreach over rankings, you cannot modify its elements, add new ones or delete any.

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