封送非托管的char **托管的String [] [英] Marshaling unmanaged char** to managed string[]

问题描述

我有一个DLL文件（它被编译与多字节字符集选项）C ++函数：

I have a C++ function in a DLL file (it is compiled with the Multi-Byte Character Set option):

_declspec(dllexport) void TestArray(char** OutBuff,int Count,int MaxLength)
{
    for(int i=0;i<Count;i++)
    {
        char buff[25];
        _itoa(i,buff,10);

        strncpy(OutBuff[i],buff,MaxLength);
    }
}

我假设C＃原型必须是下一：

I suppose that the C# prototype must be next:

    [DllImport("StringsScetch.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
    private static extern void TestArray([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray)] IntPtr[] OutBuff, int Count, int MaxLength);

不过，我应该准备的IntPtr对象从非托管代码接收字符串？

But should I prepare IntPtr objects to receive strings from unmanaged code?

推荐答案

所以OutBuff基本上是一个指针数组 - 所以你需要创建一个IntPtr数组，其元素是有效的指针 - 这是指向有效内存的IntPtr值。象下面这样：

So OutBuff is basically an array of pointers - so you need to create an IntPtr array whose elements are valid pointers - that is IntPtr values that point to valid memory. Like below:

int count = 10;
int maxLen = 25;
IntPtr[] buffer = new IntPtr[count];

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
    buffer[i] = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(maxLen);

TestArray(buffer, count, maxLen);

string[] output = new string[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
    output[i] = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(buffer[i]);
    Marshal.FreeHGlobal(buffer[i]);
}

这篇关于封送非托管的char **托管的String []的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！