实体框架代码优先映射 [英] Entity Framework Code First Mapping
本文介绍了实体框架代码优先映射的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我有两个班,组类有许多与用户类(表示用户所属的组)的组,然后也有一对多的用户类的关系(占所有者一对多的关系一组)。
I have two classes, the Group class has a many to many relationship with the User class (representing the groups a user belongs to) and then the group also has a relationship of one to many with the user class (representing the owner of a group).
我该如何映射呢?
public class User
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Avatar { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Message { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Group> OwnedGroups { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Group> Groups { get; set; }
}
public class Group
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public DateTime CreateDate { get; set; }
public DateTime ModifyDate { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public bool System { get; set; }
public int ViewPolicy { get; set; }
public int JoinPolicy { get; set; }
public string Avatar { get; set; }
public int Order { get; set; }
public int GroupType { get; set; }
public virtual User Owner { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<User> Members { get; set; }
}
TKS提前!
tks in advance!
推荐答案
我会用流利的API:
public class Context : DbContext
{
public DbSet<User> Users { get; set; }
public DbSet<Group> Groups { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
modelBuilder.Entity<User>()
.HasMany(u => u.Groups)
.WithMany(g => g.Members);
modelBuilder.Entity<User>()
.HasMany(u => u.OwnedGroups)
.WithRequired(g => g.Owner)
.WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
}
}
还应该有可能与数据的注解:
It should also be possible with Data annotations:
public class User
{
...
[InverseProperty("Owner")]
public virtual ICollection<Group> OwnedGroups { get; set; }
[InverseProperty("Members")]
public virtual ICollection<Group> Groups { get; set; }
}
public class Group
{
...
[InverseProperty("OwnedGroups")]
public virtual User Owner { get; set; }
[InverseProperty("Groups")]
public virtual ICollection<User> Members { get; set; }
}
InverseProperty
是无需对关系的两侧,但它确实定义清晰。
InverseProperty
is not needed on both sides of relation but it does definition clearer.
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