WCF异常：无法找到端点匹配计划http的基址 [英] WCF Exception: Could not find a base address that matches scheme http for the endpoint

问题描述

我想在443的唯一绑定在IIS中一个单独的网站以https举办一个WCF Web服务。

下面的配置效果很好，当我在同时使用绑定一个网站，使用它（HTTP（80）/ HTTPS（443））。如果我删除HTTP绑定，它开始抛出下面的错误。

的 找不到匹配计划http端点与绑定的基址basicHttpBinding的。已注册的基址方案是[HTTPS]。的

我如何让它在一个IIS网站的工作，仅HTTPS绑定？

 < system.serviceModel> 
<&绑定GT; 
<&basicHttpBinding的GT; 
<绑定名称=defaultBasicHttpBinding> 
<安全模式=运输> 
<运输clientCredentialType =无proxyCredentialType =无的境界=/> 
<消息clientCredentialType =证书algorithmSuite =默认/> 
< /安全> 
< /&结合GT; 
< / basicHttpBinding的> 
< /绑定> 
<客户端> 
<端点地址=HTTP：//localhost/ERPService/retailPayment.svc
结合=basicHttpBinding的bindingConfiguration =defaultBasicHttpBinding
合同=RetailPaymentService.RetailPayment.SVRetailPaymentService的名字=EnterpriseRetailPayment/> 
< /客户> 
<&行为GT; 
< serviceBehaviors> 
<行为NAME =MyServiceTypeBehaviors> 
< serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled =真/> 
< serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults =真/> 
< /行为> 
<&行为GT; 
< serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled =真/> 
< serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults =真/> 
< /行为> 
< / serviceBehaviors> 
< endpointBehaviors> 
<行为NAME =MyEndPointBehavior> 
<！ - < SchemaValidator启用=真/>  - > 
< /行为> 
< / endpointBehaviors> 
< /行为> 
<服务和GT; 
<服务名称=SettlementSalesCollection.SaleItemServicebehaviorConfiguration =MyServiceTypeBehaviors> 
<端点behaviorConfiguration =MyEndPointBehavior绑定=basicHttpBinding的
 NAME =SettlementSalesCollection
合同=SettlementSalesCollection.CITransactionSettlementListenerService/> 
<端点名称=mexEndpoint合同=IMetadataExchange接口绑定=mexHttpBinding地址=MEX/> 
< /服务> 
< /服务> 
<附加功能，GT; 
< behaviorExtensions> 
<添加名称=SchemaValidator
型=SettlementSalesCollection.SchemaValidation.SchemaValidationBehavior + CustomBehaviorSection，SettlementSalesCollectionService，版本= 1.0.0.0，文化=中性/> 
< / behaviorExtensions> 
< /扩展> 
< protocolMapping> 
<添加绑定=basicHttpsBinding计划=HTTPS/> 
< / protocolMapping> 
< serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled =真multipleSiteBindingsEnabled =真/> 
< /system.serviceModel> 
  

解决方案

您配置应该类似。您可能需要修改<运输clientCredentialType =无proxyCredentialType =无/> 根据自己的需要进行身份验证。该配置如下不需要任何身份验证

 <&绑定GT; 
<&basicHttpBinding的GT; 
<绑定名称=basicHttpBindingConfiguration> 
<安全模式=运输> 
<运输clientCredentialType =无proxyCredentialType =无/> 
< /安全> 
< /&结合GT; 
< / basicHttpBinding的> 
< /绑定> 
 
<服务和GT; 
<服务名称=XXX> 
<终点
 NAME =AAA
地址=
结合=basicHttpBinding的
 bindingConfiguration =basicHttpBindingConfiguration
合同=YourContract /> 
< /服务> 
<服务和GT; 
  

这将使具有 basicHttpBinding的 WCF服务使用HTTPS。

I'm trying to host a WCF web service on a separate Website in IIS with https at 443 as the only binding.

The following configurations works well when I use it in a website which uses both the bindings (http(80) / https(443)). If I remove the http binding, it starts throwing the following error.

Could not find a base address that matches scheme http for the endpoint with binding BasicHttpBinding. Registered base address schemes are [https].

How do I make it work in an IIS website with https binding only?

  <system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="defaultBasicHttpBinding">
          <security mode="Transport">
            <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None" realm=""/>
            <message clientCredentialType="Certificate" algorithmSuite="Default" />
          </security>
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
      <endpoint address="http://localhost/ERPService/retailPayment.svc"
                binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="defaultBasicHttpBinding"
                contract="RetailPaymentService.RetailPayment.SVRetailPaymentService" name="EnterpriseRetailPayment" />
    </client>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="MyServiceTypeBehaviors">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
        </behavior>
        <behavior>
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="MyEndPointBehavior">
          <!--<SchemaValidator enabled="true"/>-->
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <services>
      <service name="SettlementSalesCollection.SaleItemService" behaviorConfiguration="MyServiceTypeBehaviors">
        <endpoint behaviorConfiguration="MyEndPointBehavior" binding="basicHttpBinding"
                  name="SettlementSalesCollection"
                  contract="SettlementSalesCollection.CITransactionSettlementListenerService" />
        <endpoint name="mexEndpoint" contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
      </service>
    </services>
    <extensions>
      <behaviorExtensions>
        <add name="SchemaValidator"
             type="SettlementSalesCollection.SchemaValidation.SchemaValidationBehavior+CustomBehaviorSection, SettlementSalesCollectionService, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral" />
      </behaviorExtensions>
    </extensions>
    <protocolMapping>
      <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
    </protocolMapping>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>

解决方案

Your configuration should look similar to that. You may have to change <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None" /> depending on your needs for authentication. The config below doesn't require any authentication.

<bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="basicHttpBindingConfiguration">
            <security mode="Transport">
                <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None" />
            </security>
        </binding>       
    </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>

<services>
    <service name="XXX">
        <endpoint
            name="AAA"
            address=""
            binding="basicHttpBinding"
            bindingConfiguration="basicHttpBindingConfiguration"
            contract="YourContract" />
    </service>
<services>

That will allow a WCF service with basicHttpBinding to use HTTPS.

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