ASP.NET MVC运行自定义验证器的客户端 [英] ASP.NET MVC Run Custom Validators in Client Side

问题描述

我尝试使用这个方式火在客户端自定义验证但无法正常工作：

I try to use This Way to fire a custom validator in client side but that not work correctly:

这是我的模型，我的验证：

this is my model and my validator:

public class ExactStringAttribute : ValidationAttribute {

    public string ValidName { get; set; }

    public override bool IsValid(object value) {

        if (value.ToString() == ValidName)
            return true;
        else
            return false;
    }
}

public class Teacher {

    public long Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Family { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
    [Display(Name = "SchoolName CustomValidator(ValidName='MySchool')")]
    [ExactString(ValidName = "MySchool", ErrorMessage = "The Input Name must
       exactly equal by Valid Name")]
    public string SchoolName { get; set; }
}

这是我的脚本：

<script type="text/javascript">
Sys.Mvc.ValidatorRegistry.validators["exactstring"] = function (rule) {
    // initialization code can go here.
    var validname = rule.ValidationParameters["validname"];

    // we return the function that actually does the validation 
    return function (value, context) {
        if (value == validname) {
            return true; /* success */
        }
        return rule.ErrorMessage;
    };
};
</script>

和Global.asax中的一部分：

and a part of Global.asax:

protected void Application_Start() {
        AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();

        RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
        RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider.RegisterAdapter(typeof(ExactStringAttribute),
typeof(ExactStringValidator));
    }




    public class ExactStringValidator : 
DataAnnotationsModelValidator<ExactStringAttribute> {

        string validName;
        string errorMessage;

        public ExactStringValidator(ModelMetadata metadata,
 ControllerContext context
          , ExactStringAttribute attribute)
            : base(metadata, context, attribute) {
            validName = attribute.ValidName;

        }

        public override IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule>
         GetClientValidationRules() {
            var rule = new ModelClientValidationRule {
                ErrorMessage = errorMessage,

                //Must be lowercase
                ValidationType = "exactstring"

            };

            //Must be lowercase
            rule.ValidationParameters.Add("validname", validName);

            return new[] { rule };
        }
    }

和另外我在_layout页添加脚本：

And Also I Add Script in _Layout Page:

<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery-1.5.1.min.js")" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MicrosoftAjax.js")" type="text/javascript">    
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcAjax.js")" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcValidation.js")" 
type="text/javascript"></script>

控制器的一部分：

A part of Controller:

[HandleError]
public class TeacherController : Controller {
......
}

当我加入 Html.EnableClientValidation（）; 在表示有关说法，但在网页错误View页面。配置文件中的设置如下补充：

When I add Html.EnableClientValidation(); in view page that represent an error about argument but in web.config file the following setting added:

<appSettings>
    <add key="webpages:Version" value="1.0.0.0"/>
    <add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true"/>
    <add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true"/>
</appSettings>

但不幸的是验证没有在客户端开火，没有任何一个知道这个紧靠

But unfortunately the validator didn't fire in client side, does any one know abut this?

推荐答案

如果你看一下这个答案使用的方法：

If you look at the methods used on this answer:

< A HREF =http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7025198/mvc3-custom-validation-compare-two-dates> MVC3自定义的验证：比较两个日期

你会发现你应该让你的验证器组件，以及您必须添加什么样的变化。

you will see the changes you should make to your validator components, as well as what you must add.

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