我怎样才能在后台线程创建WPF控件? [英] How can I create WPF controls in a background thread?
问题描述
我有创建后台线程来进行一些操作方法。在此背景下线程创建的对象。但是这个对象,而在运行时创建给我一个例外:
I have method which create background thread to make some action. In this background thread I create object. But this object while creating in runtime give me an exception :
调用线程必须STA,因为许多UI组件都需要这个
The calling thread must be STA, because many UI components require this.
我知道,我必须使用调度,使反映的东西UI。但在这种情况下,我只是创建一个对象,不iteract与UI。这是我的代码:
I know that I must use Dispatcher to make reflect something to UI. But in this case I just create an object and dont iteract with UI. This is my code:
public void SomeMethod()
{
BackgroundWorker worker = new BackgroundWorker();
worker.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(Background_Method);
worker.RunWorkerAsync();
}
void Background_Method(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
TreeView tv = new TreeView();
}
我怎么能在后台创建线程对象?
How can I create objects in background thread?
我使用WPF应用程序
推荐答案
TreeView控件
是一个UI控件。您只能创建和操作UI线程UI控件,所以你想做什么是不可能的。
TreeView
is a UI control. You can only create and manipulate UI controls on a UI thread, so what you're trying to do is not possible.
您想要做的是做所有的耗时在后台线程上的工作,然后回调到UI线程操纵UI。这其实是很容易的:
What you want to do is do all of the time-consuming work on the background thread, and then "call back" to the UI thread to manipulate the UI. This is actually quite easy:
void Background_Method(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
// ... time consuming stuff...
// call back to the window to do the UI-manipulation
this.BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate {
TreeView tv = new TreeView();
// etc, manipulate
}));
}
我可能会得到语法错误的的BeginInvoke
(这是把我的头顶部),但你去那里反正...
I may have got the syntax wrong for BeginInvoke
(it's off the top of my head), but there you go anyway...
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