在ASP.NET MVC母版页使用脚本 [英] Using scripts in a master page with ASP.NET MVC

问题描述

我是相当新的ASP.NET MVC，和我有一个小麻烦的脚本......特别是，我想使用jQuery在大多数的网页，所以是有意义的把它的母版页。但是，如果我这样做（从我的〜/查看/共享/的Site.Master ）：

 ＆LT;脚本的src =../../脚本/ jQuery的-1.2.6.js类型=文/ JavaScript的＆GT;＆LT; / SCRIPT＆GT;
 

然后就是字面上什么下降到客户端 - 这当然只是如果我们的当前的路线碰巧有水平的正确数量的作品。开始与〜/脚本/...不起作用。开始与 /脚本/...只会工作，如果该项目是在站点根目录（我不想承担）。

我有一个工作方法（我会后下） - 但是：我失去了一些东西。

？

我宁愿没有涉及脚本管理器，因为这似乎击败ASP.NET MVC模型的简单......还是我担心太多了？

下面是该方法可以让我得到它的工作，其工作方式也为不平凡的虚 - 但似乎过于复杂的：

 ＆LT;脚本SRC =＆LT;％= Url.Content（〜/脚本/ jQuery的-1.2.6.js）％＆gt;中类型=文/ JavaScript的＆GT;＆LT; / SCRIPT＆GT;
 

解决方案

我有一些方法来添加脚本引用一个AppHelper类：

 公共静态字符串ReferenceScript（字符串脚本文件）
{
    VAR文件路径= VirtualPathUtility.ToAbsolute（〜/脚本/+脚本文件）;
    返回＆LT;脚本类型= \文/ JavaScript的\SRC = \+文件路径+\＆GT;＆LT; / SCRIPT＆gt;中;
}
 

所以在你的主页，你可以使用：

 ＆LT;％= AppHelper.ReferenceScript（jQuery的-1.2.6.js）％＆GT;
 

I'm fairly new to ASP.NET MVC, and I'm having a little trouble with scripts... in particular, I want to use jQuery in most pages, so it makes sense to put it in the master page. However, if I do (from my ~/Views/Shared/Site.Master):

<script src="../../Scripts/jquery-1.2.6.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

Then that is literally what goes down to the client - which of course only works if our current route happens to have the right number of levels. Starting with ~/Scripts/... doesn't work. Starting with /Scripts/... would only work if the project was at the site root (which I don't want to assume).

I have one working approach (I'll post below) - but: am I missing something?

I'd rather not have to involve a script-manager, as that seems to defeat the simplicity of the ASP.NET MVC model... or am I worrying too much?

Here's the way I can get it working, which works also for non-trivial virtuals - but it seems over-complicated:

<script src="<%=Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery-1.2.6.js")%>" type="text/javascript"></script>

解决方案

I have a AppHelper class with some methods for adding script references:

public static string ReferenceScript(string scriptFile)
{
    var filePath = VirtualPathUtility.ToAbsolute("~/Scripts/" + scriptFile);
    return "<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"" + filePath + "\"></script>";
}

so in your master page you can use:

<%= AppHelper.ReferenceScript("jquery-1.2.6.js") %>

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