访问另一个函数中的变量,返回undefined - JavaScript [英] Accessing variable in another function, returns undefined - JavaScript

查看:107
本文介绍了访问另一个函数中的变量,返回undefined - JavaScript的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我试图访问一个变量存在于另一个函数,但我不能,它给我未定义的函数通过(getMess()如下)我在做。
根据下面的代码,我想通过myfunction1访问value1,如下所示。
代码:

  var namespace = {
myfunction1:function(){
namespace。 myfunction2.getMess(); //我需要访问value1这里在这个函数
},

myfunction2:function(message1,message2){
var value1 = message1;
var value2 = message2;
return {
getMess:function(){return value1;}
getLab:function(){return value2;}
}
}
}

namespace.myfunction2(hello,bye); //这基本上只是设置页面加载的两个值

我刚刚发布了另一个问题与原始问题:在javascript - MVC应用程序中阅读资源文件条目 <您可以执行以下操作:

  myfunction2:function(message1,message2){

var value1 = message1;
var value2 = messages2;

namespace.myfunction2.getMess:function(){return value1;}
namespace.myfunction2.getLab:function(){return value2;}
}

但是这是非常可怕的(为一个函数对象分配属性)。最好使用模块模式重构整个事件,以模拟私人和特权成员



例如

  var namespace =(function(){

//私有成员
var value1,value2;

return {

//特权模式读取私有成员值
fn1:function ){
return namespace.fn2.getMess1();
},

//设置和获取私有成员值的特权方法
fn2:{
setMess:function(message1,message2){
value1 = message1;
value2 = message2;
},

getMess1:function(){
return value1;
},

getMess2:function(){
return value2;
}
}
}
} ());

namespace.fn2.setMess(hello,bye);

alert(namespace.fn1()); // hello


I am trying to access a variable which exists in another function, but I am not able to, it gives me undefined for the function through which (getMess() as below) I am doing that. As per the code below, I want the "value1" accessed through myfunction1, as shown below. Code:

var namespace ={
    myfunction1: function(){
        namespace.myfunction2.getMess();   // I need to access value1 here in this function
    },

    myfunction2: function(message1,message2){
        var value1 = message1;
        var value2 = message2;
        return{
          getMess: function(){ return value1;}
          getLab: function() { return value2;}
        }
    }
}

namespace.myfunction2("hello","bye"); // this basically just sets the 2 values on page load

I just posted another question with the original problem : Read resource file entry in javascript - MVC application

解决方案

You could do:

myfunction2: function(message1,message2){

    var value1 = message1;
    var value2 = message2;

    namespace.myfunction2.getMess: function(){ return value1;}
    namespace.myfunction2.getLab: function() { return value2;}
}

but that's pretty awful (assigning properties to a function object). Better to refactor the whole thing using the module pattern to emulate private and privileged members.

e.g.

var namespace = (function() {

    // Private members
    var value1, value2;

    return {

      // Privileged methd to read private member values
      fn1: function() {
        return namespace.fn2.getMess1();
      },

      // Privileged methods to set and get private member values
      fn2: {
        setMess: function(message1, message2) {
          value1 = message1;
          value2 = message2;
        },

        getMess1: function() {
          return value1;
        },

        getMess2: function() {
          return value2;
        }
      }
    }
}());

namespace.fn2.setMess("hello","bye");

alert(namespace.fn1()); // hello

这篇关于访问另一个函数中的变量,返回undefined - JavaScript的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

查看全文
登录 关闭
扫码关注1秒登录
发送“验证码”获取 | 15天全站免登陆