在UIPickerView中覆盖突出显示的选择 [英] Overriding highlighted selection in UIPickerView

问题描述

我有一个自定义 UIPickerView 其中我使用：

I have a custom UIPickerView where I use:

-(UIView *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView
       viewForRow:(NSInteger)row
     forComponent:(NSInteger)component 
      reusingView:(UIView *)view

用 UILabels 填充选择器。有没有办法禁用在触摸时突出显示所选行的行为？

to populate the picker with UILabels. Is there a way to disable the behavior of highlighting the selected row when touched?

我认为这是底层的属性 UITableViewCell UIPickerView 中固有的c $ c>，我找不到改变它的方法。

I think this is a property of the underlying UITableViewCell inherent in the UIPickerView and I can't find a way to change it.

推荐答案

您需要确保自定义视图具有以下属性：

You need to make sure your custom view has the following properties:

1. 与UIPickerView基于您的委托方法所预期的相同维度 - pickerView：rowHeightForComponent：和 pickerView：widthForComponent：。


2. 背景颜色必须 [UIColor clearColor] 。
   
3. 视图必须捕获所有触摸。

1. It needs to be sized to the same dimensions that the UIPickerView expects based on your delegate methods -- pickerView:rowHeightForComponent: and pickerView:widthForComponent:. The default height is 44 if you're not specifying a custom height.
2. The background color must be [UIColor clearColor].
3. The view must capture all touches.

使用 UILabel 实例作为自定义视图是 UILabel defaults userInteractionEnabled 到 NO （ UIView ，另一方面，默认此属性为 YES ） 。

The one gotcha when using UILabel instances as the custom view is that UILabel defaults userInteractionEnabled to NO (UIView, on the other hand, defaults this property to YES).

根据这些要求，来自 Halle 可以重写如下。此示例还正确重复使用先前创建的视图，这是快速滚动性能所需的。

Based on these requirements, the example code from Halle can be rewritten as follows. This example also correctly reuses previously created views, which is needed for fast scrolling performance.

- (UIView *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView
            viewForRow:(NSInteger)row
          forComponent:(NSInteger)component
           reusingView:(UIView *)view {

  UILabel *pickerRowLabel = (UILabel *)view;
  if (pickerRowLabel == nil) {
    // Rule 1: width and height match what the picker view expects.
    //         Change as needed.
    CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, 320, 44);
    pickerRowLabel = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:frame] autorelease];
    // Rule 2: background color is clear. The view is positioned over
    //         the UIPickerView chrome.
    pickerRowLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    // Rule 3: view must capture all touches otherwise the cell will highlight,
    //         because the picker view uses a UITableView in its implementation.
    pickerRowLabel.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
  }
  pickerRowLabel.text = [pickerDataArray objectAtIndex:row];  

  return pickerRowLabel;
}

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