使用Facebook(PHP SDK)和Codeigniter进行身份验证 [英] Authentication with Facebook (PHP SDK) and Codeigniter

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本文介绍了使用Facebook(PHP SDK)和Codeigniter进行身份验证的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

好的,所以几天了,我一直试图将Facebook身份验证集成到我的基于Codeigniter的网站。我已经包括Facebook PHP SDK作为一个库,似乎连接正常,但是当我使用getUser方法在SDK中,返回0表示我没有登录(除了我登录到Facebook)。下面我已经包括库形式的PHP SDK,调用SDK中的方法的模型,从模型捕获数据的控制器以及向用户显示信息的视图。我希望yall可以给我一些加入这个加重问题。感谢您的所有帮助提前! (和只是incase yall想知道我使用一些教程我发现了一些代码 http://www.dannyherran.com/2011/02/facebook-php-sdk-and-codeigniter-for-basic-user-authentication/ ):

Alright, so for a couple days now I have been trying to integrate Facebook authentication into my Codeigniter based website. I have included the Facebook PHP SDK as a library and that seems to connect just fine, however when I use the getUser method in the SDK a 0 is returned indicating that I am not logged in (except that I am logged in to facebook). Below I have included the PHP SDK in library form, the model that calls the methods in the SDK, the controller that captures data from the model, and the view that displays the information to the user. I hope that yall can offer me some insite in to this aggravating issue. Thanks for all your help in advance!! (and just incase yall are wondering I am using some code from a tutorial I found on http://www.dannyherran.com/2011/02/facebook-php-sdk-and-codeigniter-for-basic-user-authentication/) :

FB PHP SDK库(存储在应用程序/库中):

FB PHP SDK library (stored in application/libraries):

<?php //if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');

/**
 * Copyright 2011 Facebook, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
 * a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

require_once "base_facebook.php";

/**
 * Extends the BaseFacebook class with the intent of using
 * PHP sessions to store user ids and access tokens.
 */
class Facebook extends BaseFacebook
{
  /**
   * Identical to the parent constructor, except that
   * we start a PHP session to store the user ID and
   * access token if during the course of execution
   * we discover them.
   *
   * @param Array $config the application configuration.
   * @see BaseFacebook::__construct in facebook.php
   */
  public function __construct($config) {
    if (!session_id()) {
      session_start();
    }
    parent::__construct($config);
  }

  protected static $kSupportedKeys =
    array('state', 'code', 'access_token', 'user_id');

  /**
   * Provides the implementations of the inherited abstract
   * methods.  The implementation uses PHP sessions to maintain
   * a store for authorization codes, user ids, CSRF states, and
   * access tokens.
   */
  protected function setPersistentData($key, $value) {
    if (!in_array($key, self::$kSupportedKeys)) {
      self::errorLog('Unsupported key passed to setPersistentData.');
      return;
    }

    $session_var_name = $this->constructSessionVariableName($key);
    $_SESSION[$session_var_name] = $value;
  }

  protected function getPersistentData($key, $default = false) {
    if (!in_array($key, self::$kSupportedKeys)) {
      self::errorLog('Unsupported key passed to getPersistentData.');
      return $default;
    }

    $session_var_name = $this->constructSessionVariableName($key);
    return isset($_SESSION[$session_var_name]) ?
      $_SESSION[$session_var_name] : $default;
  }

  protected function clearPersistentData($key) {
    if (!in_array($key, self::$kSupportedKeys)) {
      self::errorLog('Unsupported key passed to clearPersistentData.');
      return;
    }

    $session_var_name = $this->constructSessionVariableName($key);
    unset($_SESSION[$session_var_name]);
  }

  protected function clearAllPersistentData() {
    foreach (self::$kSupportedKeys as $key) {
      $this->clearPersistentData($key);
    }
  }

  protected function constructSessionVariableName($key) {
    return implode('_', array('fb',
                              $this->getAppId(),
                              $key));
  }
}
?>

模型:

<?php

/*
 * Copyright 2011 Facebook, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
 * a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */


class Facebook_model extends CI_Model {

    public function __construct(){
        parent::__construct();

        $profile = null;
        // Create our Application instance (replace this with your appId and secret).
        $config = array(
                        'appId'  => 'MYAPPID',
                        'secret' => 'MYSECRET',
                        'fileUpload' => true, // Indicates if the CURL based @ syntax for file uploads is enabled.
                    );

        echo $this->load->library('Facebook', $config);

        // Get User ID
        $user = $this->facebook->getUser();

        // We may or may not have this data based on whether the user is logged in.
        //
        // If we have a $user id here, it means we know the user is logged into
        // Facebook, but we don't know if the access token is valid. An access
        // token is invalid if the user logged out of Facebook.

        $profile = null;
        if($user)
        {
            try {
                // Proceed knowing you have a logged in user who's authenticated.
                $profile = $this->facebook->api('/me?fields=id,name,link,email');
            } catch (FacebookApiException $e) {
                error_log($e);
                $user = null;
            }
        }


        $fb_data = array(
                        'me' => $profile,
                        'uid' => $user,
                        'loginUrl' => $this->facebook->getLoginUrl(
                            array(
                                'scope' => 'email,user_birthday,publish_stream', // app permissions
                                'redirect_uri' => '/profile' // URL where you want to redirect your users after a successful login
                            )
                        ),
                        'logoutUrl' => $this->facebook->getLogoutUrl(),
                    );

         $this->session->set_userdata('fb_data', $fb_data);

    }

}

?>

控制器:

<?php

    class The_facebook extends CI_Controller {

        public function __construct(){
            parent::__construct();
            $this->load->model('facebook_model');
        }

        public function index(){
            print_r($this->facebook);
            $fb_data = $this->session->userdata('fb_data'); // This array contains all the user FB information

            if((!$fb_data['uid']) or (!$fb_data['me']))
            {
                // If this is a protected section that needs user authentication
                // you can redirect the user somewhere else
                // or take any other action you need
                //redirect(base_url());
                echo "redirect";    

            }
            else
            {
                $data = array(
                        'fb_data' => $fb_data,
                      );

                $this->load->view('sand_view', $data);
            }

        }

    }

?>

最后是视图:

<body>
<div>
  <?php if(!$fb_data['me']): ?>
  Please login with your FB account: <a href="<?php echo $fb_data['loginUrl']; ?>">login</a>
  <!-- Or you can use XFBML -->
  <div class="fb-login-button" data-show-faces="false" data-width="100" data-max-rows="1" data-scope="email,user_birthday,publish_stream"></div>
  <?php else: ?>
  <img src="https://graph.facebook.com/<?php echo $fb_data['uid']; ?>/picture" alt="" class="pic" />
  <p>Hi <?php echo $fb_data['me']['name']; ?>,<br />
    <a href="<?php echo site_url('topsecret'); ?>">You can access the top secret page</a> or <a href="<?php echo $fb_data['logoutUrl']; ?>">logout</a> </p>
  <?php endif; ?>
</div>
</body>


推荐答案

我最终创建了一个自己的集成可以从这里下载它从GitHub:
https://github.com/cworsley4/Codeigniter- with-Facebook

I ended up creating an integration of my own, you can download it here from GitHub: https://github.com/cworsley4/Codeigniter-with-Facebook

这篇关于使用Facebook(PHP SDK)和Codeigniter进行身份验证的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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