排序关联数组codeigniter php [英] sort associative array codeigniter php

问题描述

这里是我想做的：

$newArray = array();

foreach($student as $s){
    $newArray[$s->id][$s->grade] = $s;
}

我想根据成绩对学生进行排序排序），但我只是想要排序不是id。我可以不这样：

I want to sort the students by their grades (more of a group than a sort) but I just want the grades to be sorted not the id. I could have don't this:

$newArray[$s->id] = $s->grade 
asort($newArray)

但我需要 $ s 。

如何实现这样的排序？

推荐答案

编辑：

声明你的排序回调作为一个成员函数（当然在你需要它的同一个类中）：

Sine you're working in a framework, best declare your sort callback as a member function (inside the same class as where you'll be needing it, of course):

private function sortCB(array $a, array $b)
{//the array type hinting in arguments is optional
    $i = array_keys($a);//but highly recommended 
    $j = array_keys($b);
    if (end($i) === end($j))
    {
        return 0;
    }
    //replace '>' with '<' if you want to sort descending
    return (end($i) > end($j) ? 1 : -1);//this is ascending
}

uasort($theArray,array($this,'sortCB'));

有关更多示例，请参阅文档。我在这个（笨重的）答案的末尾添加了一个完整的例子

For more examples, see the docs. I've added a full class example at the end of this (bulky) answer

a href =http://writecodeonline.org/php> writecodeonline ，这不是所有太好的这种东西，但这是工作：

I've tried this on writecodeonline, which isn't all too good at this kind of stuff, but this did work:

$foo = array_fill_keys(array('foo','bar','q','Bond'),array());
$i = '256';
foreach($foo as $k=>$v)
{
    $foo[$k][$i] = $k;
    $i = (string)((int)$i%2 === 0 ? ((int)$i/2)+1 : (int)$i*3);
}
function sortCB($a,$b)
{
    $i = array_keys($a);
    $j = array_keys($b);
    if (end($i) === end($j))
    {
        return 0;
    }
    return (end($i) > end($j) ? 1 : -1);
}
uasort($foo,'sortCB');
var_dump($foo);

但是由于你使用的是框架，你可能会很好地声明函数作为一个成员函数 private function sortCB（array $ a，array $ b），并使用它：

But since you're using a framework, you might do well declaring that function as a member function private function sortCB(array $a,array $b), and use it like so:

uasort($foo,array($this, 'sortCB'));

可能有更多的信息，说明如何在类上下文中使用这个回调函数这里

There might be some more info on how best to use this callback function in a class context here

完整示例+用法（测试和工作）：

Full example + usage (tested and working):

class test
{
    public $foo = null;
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->foo = array_fill_keys(array('foo','bar','q','Bond'),array());
        $i = '256';
        foreach($this->foo as $k=>$v)
        {
            $this->foo[$k][$i] = $k;
            $i = (string)((int)$i%2 === 0 ? ((int)$i/2)+1 : (int)$i*3);
        }
    }
    private function sortCB($a,$b)
    {
        $i = array_keys($a);
        $j = array_keys($b);
        if (end($i) === end($j))
        {
            return 0;
        }
        return (end($i) > end($j) ? 1 : -1);
    }
    public function sortFoo()
    {
        uasort($this->foo,array($this,'sortCB'));
        print_r($this->foo);
        return $this->foo;
    }
}
$bar = new test();
$arr = $bar->sortFoo();

这篇关于排序关联数组codeigniter php的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！