Java：清除在equals检查中避免NullPointerException的方法 [英] Java: Clean way of avoiding NullPointerException in equals checks

问题描述

我有一个地址对象，我想为其创建一个equals方法。我可以通过做如下（缩短了一点）这样相当简单：

I have an address object that I want to create an equals method for. I could have made this quite simple by doing something like the following (shortened a bit):

public boolean equals(Object obj) 
{
    if (this == obj)
        return true;

    if (obj == null)
        return false;

    if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
        return false;

    Address other = (Address) obj;

    return this.getStreet().equals(other.getStreet())
        && this.getStreetNumber().equals(other.getStreetNumber())
        && this.getStreetLetter().equals(other.getStreetLetter())
        && this.getTown().equals(other.getTown());
}

问题是，其中一些可能为null。如果这个地址中没有街道字母，我会换一个 NullPointerException 。

Problem is, some of these might be null. I will in other words get a NullPointerException if there is no street letter in this address.

推荐答案

您可以使用

public static boolean isEqual(Object o1, Object o2) {
    return o1 == o2 || (o1 != null && o1.equals(o2));
}

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