默认功能参数排序 [英] Default function parameter ordering

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本文介绍了默认功能参数排序的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

通过这个,我对函数参数的默认值进行了一些比较:

  fill =(container,liquid =coffee) - > 
用#{liquid}填充#{container} ...

整洁,但我尝试这样:

  fill =(container =mug,liquid =coffee) - > 
使用#{liquid}填充#{container} ...

警告填充(liquid =juice)
pre>

,并通过用咖啡填充果汁...获得了意外的提醒。所以我尝试这样:

  fill =(container =mug,liquid =coffee) - > 
用#{liquid}填充#{container} ...

警告填充(null,juice)
pre>

它工作。这不是很漂亮。

解决方案

 是否有更好的方法,或者这是惯用的方法吗? fill =({container,liquid} = {}) - > 
container?=mug
liquid?=coffee

用#{liquid}填充#{container} ...

alert fill(liquid:juice,container:glass)
alert fill()


$ b b

  fill =(quantity =500 mL,{container,liquid} = {}) - > 
container?=mug
liquid?=coffee

#{container}填充#{container} b
$ b警告填充(1L,液体:果汁,容器:玻璃)
警告填充()
警告填充1L 1L,液体:水


Reading through this, I came to the bit on default values for function arguments:

fill = (container, liquid = "coffee") ->
  "Filling the #{container} with #{liquid}..."

That's neat, but then I tried this:

fill = (container="mug", liquid = "coffee") ->
  "Filling the #{container} with #{liquid}..."

alert fill(liquid="juice")

and got the unexpected alert with "Filling the juice with coffee...". So then I tried this:

fill = (container="mug", liquid = "coffee") ->
  "Filling the #{container} with #{liquid}..."

alert fill(null, "juice")

and it worked. It's not pretty though. Is there a better way, or is this the idiomatic way to do this?

解决方案

fill = ({container, liquid} = {}) ->
     container ?= "mug"
     liquid ?= "coffee"

     "Filling the #{container} with #{liquid}..."

alert fill(liquid: "juice", container: "glass")
alert fill()

fill = (quantity="500 mL", {container, liquid} = {}) ->
     container ?= "mug"
     liquid ?= "coffee"

     "Filling the #{container} with #{quantity} of #{liquid}..."

alert fill("1L", liquid: "juice", container: "glass")
alert fill()
alert fill "1L"
alert fill "1L", liquid: "water"

这篇关于默认功能参数排序的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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