Collections.synchronizedList和synchronized [英] Collections.synchronizedList and synchronized

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本文介绍了Collections.synchronizedList和synchronized的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

List<String> list = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<String>());
synchronized (list) {
    list.add("message");
}

/ p>

Is the block "synchronized (list){} " really need here ?

推荐答案

您不需要像在示例中那样进行同步。但是,非常重要的是,当你迭代它时,你需要在列表之间同步(如Javadoc中所述):

You don't need to synchronize as you put in your example. HOWEVER, very important, you need to synchronize around the list when you iterate it (as noted in the Javadoc):


用户在返回的
列表上手动同步它:

It is imperative that the user manually synchronize on the returned list when iterating over it:

List list = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList());
...
synchronized(list) {
    Iterator i = list.iterator(); // Must be in synchronized block
    while (i.hasNext())
        foo(i.next());   
}


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