SideBySide注册免费COM加载失败 [英] SideBySide Registration-Free COM fail while loading
问题描述
我试图创建一个没有COM注册的Delphi应用程序使用的C＃COM服务器。
这个过程描述在 ms博客 -
注册免费激活基于.NET的组件：演练
我创建了必需的清单文件，并将它们链接到程序集。
应用程式清单：
<？xml version =1.0encoding =UTF-8standalone =yes >
< assembly xmlns =urn：schemas-microsoft-com：asm.v1manifestVersion =1.0>
< assemblyIdentity
type =win32
name =Vorg
version =1.0.0.0/>
< dependency>
< dependentAssembly>
< assemblyIdentity
type =win32
name =Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls
version =6.0.0.0
publicKeyToken =6595b64144ccf1df
language =*
processorArchitecture =x86/>
< / dependentAssembly>
< / dependency>
< dependency>
< dependentAssembly>
< assemblyIdentity
type =win32
name =Vorg.WpfClient
version =1.0.0.0/>
< / dependentAssembly>
< / dependency>
< trustInfo xmlns =urn：schemas-microsoft-com：asm.v3>
< security>
< requestedPrivileges>
< requestedExecutionLevel
level =asInvoker
uiAccess =false/>
< / requestedPrivileges>
< / security>
< / trustInfo>
< / assembly>
和装配清单：
<？xml version =1.0encoding =UTF-8standalone =yes？>
< assembly xmlns =urn：schemas-microsoft-com：asm.v1manifestVersion =1.0>
< assemblyIdentity type =win32name =Vorg.WpfClientversion =1.0.0.0/>
< clrClass
clsid ={69A72676-8EA7-3C38-BFBC-F0DFE745C329}
progid =Vorg.WpfClient
threadingModel =Both
name =KundM.Vorg.WpfClient.VorgComClient>
< / clrClass>
< / assembly>
那些工作正常（我想）。 sxs不报告任何错误。
clsid对于com类也是正确的。
但是当启动应用程序时，它是由一个ole异常0x8013101b崩溃。
删除清单并运行应用程序结果的curse在类中未找到异常。
注册的应用程序的com类注册的应用程序正常没有任何错误。
例外也许说错误的框架版本。
b$ b
我试图在类清单中指定运行时。但是没有解决问题。
导致异常的原因是什么？
如何解决这个问题？
程序 http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/e74a18c4%28v=vs.100%29.aspxrel =nofollow> Fuslogvw.exe 给了我正确的方向。
此工具显示程序集的加载过程。
启用它需要创建reg键。
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Fusion
dword ForceLog = 1
生成的报告显示我这个（对不起德国框架） ：
LOG：DisplayName = vorg.wpfclient，Version = 1.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = null
（完全指定）
===
日志：Diese Bindung startet im default-Load-Kontext。
日志：Der Assembly - 下载wurdedurchgeführt。 Datei-Setup wird begonnen：E：\work\VOrg\bin\vorg.wpfclient.dll。
LOG：Die von der QuelleausgeführteSetup-Phase beginnt。
LOG：Der Assemblyname ist：Vorg.WpfClient，Version = 1.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = 174d633867192b66。
WRN：Der Vergleich des Assemblynamensführtezum Konflikt：PUBLIC KEY TOKEN。
ERR：Der Assemblyverweis entsprach nicht der gefundenen Assemblydefinition。
ERR：Das Setup der Assembly konnte nicht abgeschlossen werden（hr = 0x80131040）。 Die Suche wurde beendet。
我没有在清单中指定公钥令牌。现在我做！
来自microsoft的清单的schemafile是错误的！它显示版本和一些其他属性作为可选。
我还指定了com清单中的运行时。
也可以通过app.config文件指定框架版本。
i'm trying to create a C# COM Server which is used by a Delphi App without a COM-Registration.
The process is descried on a ms blog - Registration-Free Activation of .NET-Based Components: A Walkthrough
I created the necessarily manifest files and i linked them to the assemblies.
The App Manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<assembly xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" manifestVersion="1.0">
<assemblyIdentity
type="win32"
name="Vorg"
version="1.0.0.0" />
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity
type="win32"
name="Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls"
version="6.0.0.0"
publicKeyToken="6595b64144ccf1df"
language="*"
processorArchitecture="x86"/>
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity
type="win32"
name="Vorg.WpfClient"
version="1.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
<trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
<security>
<requestedPrivileges>
<requestedExecutionLevel
level="asInvoker"
uiAccess="false"/>
</requestedPrivileges>
</security>
</trustInfo>
</assembly>
and the assembly manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<assembly xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" manifestVersion="1.0">
<assemblyIdentity type="win32" name="Vorg.WpfClient" version="1.0.0.0" />
<clrClass
clsid="{69A72676-8EA7-3C38-BFBC-F0DFE745C329}"
progid="Vorg.WpfClient"
threadingModel="Both"
name="KundM.Vorg.WpfClient.VorgComClient">
</clrClass>
</assembly>
those are working fine (i think). sxs does not report any errors. clsid is also correct for the com-class. but when starting the app, it is crashing by an ole exception 0x8013101b.
removing the manifests and running the app results of curse in a class not found exception. having the com-class registered the app starts normal without any errors.
the exception maybe says something like "wrong framework versions".
i tried to specify the runtime in the class manifest. but that didn't solve the problem.
what causes the exception?
how can i solve that problem?
Solved.
The program Fuslogvw.exe gave me the right direction. this tool shows the loading process of assemblies.
to enable it you need to create a reg key.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Fusion dword ForceLog=1
the report is generated there showed me this (sorry german framework):
LOG: DisplayName = vorg.wpfclient, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
(Fully-specified)
===
LOG: Diese Bindung startet im default-Load-Kontext.
LOG: Der Assembly-Download wurde durchgeführt. Datei-Setup wird begonnen: E:\work\VOrg\bin\vorg.wpfclient.dll.
LOG: Die von der Quelle ausgeführte Setup-Phase beginnt.
LOG: Der Assemblyname ist: Vorg.WpfClient, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=174d633867192b66.
WRN: Der Vergleich des Assemblynamens führte zum Konflikt: PUBLIC KEY TOKEN.
ERR: Der Assemblyverweis entsprach nicht der gefundenen Assemblydefinition.
ERR: Das Setup der Assembly konnte nicht abgeschlossen werden (hr = 0x80131040). Die Suche wurde beendet.
i did not specified the public key token in the manifests. now i do! the schemafile for manifests from microsoft is wrong! it shows version and some other attributes as optional.
i also specified the runtime within the com manifest. it is also possible to specify the framework version by a app.config file.
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