R& COM对象：如何在Windows上连接到OLAP多维数据集 [英] R & COM-Objects: How to connect to a OLAP cube on Windows

问题描述

我想在R中使用.COM对象来建立与OLAP多维数据集的ADODB.Connection。为此，我使用rscproxy，rcom和statconnDCOM包。

但是，我并没有真正成功地找到rcom软件包的任何有用的文档，因此，我在R.使用.COM对象努力的时间很长。 p>

我可以创建一个.COM对象，但我不知道接下来的步骤。我要做什么：

1. 设置连接字符串


2. 打开R& - 多维数据集连接


3. 执行mdx查询

请帮助我： - ）

。

代码：

 ＃我相信这一节是正确的：
 library rcom）
 conn<  -  comCreateObject（ADODB.Connection）
 
＃从现在开始变成推测：
 comGetObjectInfo（conn）
 connStr ='Provider = MSOLAP; Data Source = ...;初始目录= ...;'
 
＃首先尝试设置连接字符串：
 comSetProperty（conn，ConnectionString，connStr）
 
＃第二次尝试设置连接字符串：
 conn [[ConnectionString]]] = connStr 
 
＃尝试建立连接：
 conn $ Open 
  

。

其他信息：

由于我花了很长时间来安装上面提到的包和R-3.3.1，我想快速概述了我是如何做到的：

  .libPaths（）
 
选项（install.packages .check.source =no）
 install.packages（c（rscproxy，rcom），repos =http://www.autstat.com/download，lib = .Library，type =win.binary）
 installstatconnDCOM（）
库（rcom）
 comRegisterRegistry（）
 
 sessionInfo（）
  

解决方案

由于我已经在大量试验和错误方法后回答了我的问题，与您：最后，我从rcom包切换到RDCOMClient包，因为我被困在第一个包。

下载包： / strong>

RDCOMClient_软件包的下载链接：（我使用的是R-3.3.1）
https://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/RWin/bin/windows/contrib /3.3/

解决方案代码：

  install.packages（local path to：RDCOMClient_0.93-0.2.zip，repos = NULL，type =source）
库（RDCOMClient）
 sessionInfo b 
 $ b conn = COMCreate（ADODB.Connection）
 conn [[State]] 
 
 connStr ='a连接字符串'
 conn [ [ConnectionString]] = connStr 
 
 conn [[CommandTimeout]] = 180 
 conn [[ConnectionTimeout]] = 30 
 
 conn [ [State]] 
 
 conn $ Open（）
 
 conn [[State]] 
 
 query ='a query'
 results = conn $ Execute（query）
  

I would like to use a .COM object in R to establish a ADODB.Connection to an OLAP cube. And for that I'm using the rscproxy, rcom and the statconnDCOM packages.

However, I am not really successful in finding any useful documentation for the rcom package, and therefore, I am struggling big times with using .COM objects in R.

I am able to create a .COM object, but I have no idea about the next steps. What I want to do:

1. set the connection string
2. open the R <-> cube connection
3. execute an mdx query

Please help me with this :-)

.

Code:

# I am quite confident that this section is right:
library(rcom)
conn <- comCreateObject("ADODB.Connection")

# From now on it becomes speculative: 
comGetObjectInfo(conn)
connStr = 'Provider=MSOLAP;Data Source=...;Initial Catalog=...;'

# First try to set the connection string:
comSetProperty(conn,"ConnectionString",connStr)

# Second try to set the connection string: 
conn[["ConnectionString"]] = connStr

# I try to establish the connection:
conn$Open

.

Other information:

Because it took me quite a while to install the packages mentioned-above with R-3.3.1, I want to give a quick overview on how I managed to do it:

.libPaths()

options(install.packages.check.source = "no")
install.packages(c("rscproxy","rcom"),repos="http://www.autstat.com/download",lib=.Library,type="win.binary")
installstatconnDCOM()
library(rcom)
comRegisterRegistry()

sessionInfo()

解决方案

As I have answered my questions after a lot of trial and error approaches, I want to share the solution with you: In the end, I switched from the rcom package to the RDCOMClient package, as I was stuck with the first one.

Download the package:

Download link for the RDCOMClient_ package: (I am using R-3.3.1) https://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/RWin/bin/windows/contrib/3.3/

Solution Code:

install.packages("local path to: RDCOMClient_0.93-0.2.zip", repos = NULL, type="source")
library(RDCOMClient)
sessionInfo()

conn = COMCreate("ADODB.Connection")
conn[["State"]]

connStr = 'a connection string'
conn[["ConnectionString"]] = connStr 

conn[["CommandTimeout"]] = 180
conn[["ConnectionTimeout"]] = 30

conn[["State"]] 

conn$Open()

conn[["State"]]

query = 'a query'
results = conn$Execute(query)

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