如何从Windows上的命令行启动MingW控制台（GitBash）？ [英] How to start MingW Console (GitBash) from Command Line on Windows?

问题描述

我正在尝试使用批处理文件自动设置我的工作环境。

开始％％ProgramFiles％\\在我的命令行中无法启动MingW64控制台。 \\ Git\bin \sh.exe--login 工作正常，但似乎打开一个不同的shell窗口比我正在寻找。我将用图片解释这一点。

它打开的是一个默认的cmd风格窗口与bash集成。此窗口甚至无法调整大小

我想要的是

说明了调用 git-bash.exe 的各种其他方法，但总结为：

运行git-for-windows的首选方法是使用 git-cmd.exe ：

  c：\git\git-cmd.exe --command = usr / bin / bash.exe -l -i 
  

但是只打开当前cmd中的会话，而 git-bash.exe 打开一个新窗口。

结合此问题< a>（打开新控制台）和这一个（以避免两个CMD窗口），我将使用：

  start / b cmd / c git-bash.exe -i -l -c/ bin / bash
  

OP Atif Mohammed Ameenuddin 报告 in the comments this as working fine：

 开始％ProgramFiles％\Git\ git-bash.exe
  

I'm trying to automate my work environment set up using a batch file. I'm stuck at a point where I am not able to start the MingW64 Console from command line.

start "" "%ProgramFiles%\Git\bin\sh.exe" --login works fine but it seems to open a different shell window than that I am looking for. I'll explain this with pictures.

What it opens is a default cmd style window with bash integrated. This window isn't even resizeable

What I want is

I was trying to use the command start "" "%ProgramFiles%\Git\git-bash.exe" --login -i -c /bin/bash but it seems to quickly close the shell after opening it. If I execute the same file from explorer, the shell doesn't close automatically.

Here is my full batch file for reference

@echo on

REM start PHP and MYSQL
start "" mysql_server\UniServerZ\UniController.exe start_both

REM Open PhpMyAdmin
start "" http://localhost/us_opt1/

REM Open Folders
start "" %SystemRoot%\explorer.exe "E:\work\"

REM Open Git Bash Instance
:: in order to open the shell in that path
cd E:\work\
:: start "" "%ProgramFiles%\Git\bin\sh.exe" --login
start "" "%ProgramFiles%\Git\git-bash.exe" --login -i -c /bin/bash

REM start sublime text
start "" "E:\Sublime Text Build 3083 x64\sublime_text.exe"

解决方案

git-bash.exe -i -c "/bin/bash" seems to work better.
This issue illustrates various other ways to call git-bash.exe, but concludes:

Preferred way to run git-for-windows is using git-cmd.exe:

c:\git\git-cmd.exe --command=usr/bin/bash.exe -l -i

That however only opens a session in the current cmd, while git-bash.exe opens a new windows.

Combined with this question (to open a new console) and this one (to avoid two CMD windows), I would use:

start /b cmd /c git-bash.exe -i -l -c "/bin/bash"

The OP Atif Mohammed Ameenuddin reports in the comments this as working fine:

start "" "%ProgramFiles%\Git\git-bash.exe"

这篇关于如何从Windows上的命令行启动MingW控制台（GitBash）？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！