如何使用phpunit从作曲家安装？ [英] How to use phpunit installed from composer?

问题描述

我想用phpunit启动单元测试我的symfony 2应用程序。我使用composer安装phpunit（每项目依赖）。
http://www.phpunit.de/manual/current/en/installation.html

I want to start unit testing my symfony 2 application with phpunit. I installed phpunit using composer (per-project dependancy). http://www.phpunit.de/manual/current/en/installation.html

如何在Zend Server上运行phpunit命令？我没有安装梨。

How do I now run the phpunit command on Zend Server? I don't have pear installed.

推荐答案

如果你按照文档，你已经设置了 phpunit / phpunit 作为一个dev-dependency。

If you followed the documentation, you have set the phpunit/phpunit dependency as a 'dev-dependency'.

如果你没有作曲家，你需要先安装它。本文档中对此进行了说明：安装* nix 或安装Windows 。
如果已经安装了composer，最好通过运行自更新命令将composer更新到最新版本：

If you don't have composer, you need to install it first. This is explained in the documentation: Installation *nix or Installation Windows. If you already installed composer, it is a good practise to update composer to the latest version by running the self-update command:

$ php composer.phar self-update

$ b b

完成后，您需要安装所有依赖项，包括dev依赖项。这是通过使用 - dev 开关运行 update 命令来完成的：

After your have done that, you need to install all dependencies, including the dev dependencies. This is done by running the update command with the --dev switch:

$ php composer.phar update --dev

所有依赖项安装在供应商目录中。 PHPunit从控制台运行。 Composer自动将控制台文件放在 vendor / bin 目录中。您需要在其中执行 phpunit 文件：

All the dependencies are installed in the vendor directory. PHPunit runs from the console. Composer automatic put the console files inside the vendor/bin directory. You need to execute the phpunit file in there:

$ vendor/bin/phpunit -c app/

-c switch告诉PHPUnit在 app 目录中查找配置文件，Symfony2已经设置了正确的配置，以运行 < bundle> / Tests 目录。

The -c switch tells PHPUnit to look for the configuration file in the app directory, Symfony2 already set up the correct configuration to run all tests that are in the <bundle>/Tests directory.

Composer已更改其更新/安装命令。 update 会默认安装dev依赖项，如果你想安装dev依赖项，你需要使用 - dev

Composer has changed their update/install commands. update will install dev dependencies by default and if you want to install dev dependencies, you need to use the --dev option.

Composer已再次更改其命令， install 命令还将安装dev依赖项。

Composer has changed their commands again, the install command will also install dev dependencies.

这篇关于如何使用phpunit从作曲家安装？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！