作曲家& Cygwin [英] Composer & Cygwin

问题描述

如果您尝试在全局安装，Composer在Cygwin中无法正常运行。

Composer doesn't run correctly in Cygwin if you try to install it "globally".

将composer.phar放入/ usr / local / bin /那么尝试运行它将导致错误：

Putting composer.phar into /usr/local/bin/composer, then trying to run it will result in the error:

Could not open input file: /usr/local/bin/composer

推荐答案

刚刚跳过相同的问题，

Just tripped over the same problem and found a solution. Posting it here, just in case I'll ever have to look it up again.

1. 设置 bin 目录正下方 / home / my-username ：

cd ~
mkdir bin

code> composer.phar （或其他任何一个漂亮的新PHP phs正在兴起）
到〜/ bin 目录，并确保设置 执行位：

Move the composer.phar (or any other of those nifty new PHP imps that are on the rise) into the ~/bindirectory and make sure to set it's execution bit:

# Notice how I got rid of the superfluous `.phar` extension
mv /path/to/composer.phar ~/bin/composer
chmod +x ~/bin/composer

告诉 cygwin ，将〜/ bin 目录：

打开文件〜/ .bash_profile 并取消注释以下段落...

Open up the file ~/.bash_profile and uncomment the following paragraph ...

# Set PATH so it includes user's private bin if it exists
if [ -d "${HOME}/bin" ] ; then
  PATH="${HOME}/bin:${PATH}"
fi

现在，对于最重要的部分：

Now, for the most important part:

一个包装脚本，帮助Win的本地PHP解析Unix风格的路径问题毕竟作为Windows不知道如何处理 / cygdrive /...路径）。

A wrapper script that helps Win's native PHP resolve Unix style paths (which is causing the problem after all as Windows doesn't know how to handle /cygdrive/... paths).

cd ~/bin
touch php
chmod +x php

b $ b

编辑包装程序脚本〜/ bin / php 后应该读为：

#!/bin/bash

# e.g. php="/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/php/php.exe"
php="/path/to/php.exe"

for ((n=1; n <= $#; n++)); do
    if [ -e "${!n}" ]; then
        # Converts Unix style paths to Windows equivalents
        path="$(cygpath --mixed ${!n} | xargs)"

        case 1 in
            $(( n == 1 )) )
                set -- "$path" "${@:$(($n+1))}";;
            $(( n < $# )) )
                set -- "${@:1:$((n-1))}" "$path" ${@:$((n+1)):$#};;
            *)
                set -- "${@:1:$(($#-1))}" "$path";;
        esac
    fi
done

"$php" "$@"

现在重新启动你的shell，它应该正确地调用PHP解释器，当
绊到一个＃！/ usr / bin / env php shebang。只需发出：

Now restart your shell and it should correctly invoke the PHP interpreter whenever it stumbles upon a #!/usr/bin/env php shebang. Simply issue a:

composer --help

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