实时跟踪手 [英] Real time tracking of hand

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问题描述

我试图使用opencv实时检测和跟踪手。我认为哈尔级联分类器会产生公平的结果。分别用10k和20k的正和负图像训练后,我获得了一个分类器xml文件。不幸的是,它只在某些位置检测手,证明它只对刚性物体最有效。所以我现在正在考虑采用另一种算法,可以跟踪手,一旦通过haar分类器检测到。

I am trying to detect and track hand in real time using opencv. I thought haar cascade classifiers would yield a fair result. After training with 10k and 20k positive and negative images respectively, I obtained a classifier xml file. Unfortunately, it detects hand only in certain positions, proving that it works best only for rigid objects. So I am now thinking of adopting another algorithm that can track hand, once detected through haar classifier.

我的问题是,如果我确保haar分类器检测到某些框架,某个位置,什么方法会产生手的进一步的鲁棒跟踪?

My question is,if I make sure that haar classifier detects hand in a certain frame, certain position, what method would yield robust tracking of hand further?

我搜索web一点,并且理解我可以去检测手的光流,或卡尔曼滤波器或粒子滤波器,但也已经遇到自己的缺点。

I searched web a bit, and have understood I can go for optical flow of the detected hand , or kalman filter or particle filter, but also have come across their own disadvantages.

也,如果我结合立体视觉,它会帮助我,

also, If I incorporate stereo vision, would it help me, as I can possibly reconstruct hand in 3d.

推荐答案

您正确地认为哈尔功能 - 当它涉及到非刚性对象。

You concluded rightly about Haar features - they aren't that useful when it comes to non-rigid objects.

查看以下使用肤色检测手的文件。

Take a look at the following papers which use skin colour to detect hands.


  1. 手与可穿戴相机之间的互动

  2. 无标记检查增强现实对象

  1. Interaction between hands and wearable cameras
  2. Markerless inspection of augmented reality objects

,本文使用KLT功能在第一次检测后跟踪手:

and this paper that uses KLT features to track the hand after the first detection:

快速2D手跟踪功能和多个 - 救援整合

我会说,立体相机不会帮助你的原因很多,因为非刚性对象的3D重建不直接,需要大量的创新和发展。但是,您可以查看手势估计部分中的论文页面,如果您要追踪3D追踪。

I would say that a stereo camera will not help your cause much, as 3D reconstruction of non-rigid objects isn't straightforward and would require a whole lot of innovation and development. However, you can take a look at the papers in the hand pose estimation section of this page if you wish to pursue 3D tracking.

编辑:同样看看这最近的论文,似乎得到了好的结果。

Also take a look at this recent paper, which seems to get good results.

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