如何将所有控制台输出保存到R中的文件? [英] How to save all console output to file in R?
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问题描述
我想将所有控制台文字重新导向至档案。这里是我尝试:
I want to redirect all console text to a file. Here is what I tried:
> sink("test.log", type=c("output", "message"))
> a <- "a"
> a
> How come I do not see this in log
Error: unexpected symbol in "How come"
这是我在test.log中得到的:
Here is what I got in test.log:
[1] "a"
这里是我想要的test.log:
Here is what I want in test.log:
> a <- "a"
> a
[1] "a"
> How come I do not see this in log
Error: unexpected symbol in "How come"
我做错了什么?谢谢!
推荐答案
你必须分别接收输出和消息( code>函数只查看
类型的第一元素
You have to sink "output" and "message" separately (the sink
function only looks at the first element of type
)
现在,如果您还希望将输入也记录在脚本中:
Now if you want the input to be logged too, then put it in a script:
script.R
1:5 + 1:3 # prints and gives a warning
stop("foo") # an error
并根据提示:
con <- file("test.log")
sink(con, append=TRUE)
sink(con, append=TRUE, type="message")
# This will echo all input and not truncate 150+ character lines...
source("script.R", echo=TRUE, max.deparse.length=10000)
# Restore output to console
sink()
sink(type="message")
# And look at the log...
cat(readLines("test.log"), sep="\n")
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