如何在JQuery中选择除了clicked元素之外的所有类？ [英] how to select all class except the clicked element in JQuery?

问题描述

我有一个在Drupal上开发的网站。我使用一个叫collapsiblock的模块（它基本上是一个JQuery插件）来实现类似手风琴的效果。它工作正常与我（虽然它是测试版）。但我想修改它，以便当用户点击手风琴的一个项目时，其他项目将会折叠。

I have a website developed on Drupal. I use a module called collapsiblock (it is basicly a JQuery plugin) to achieve accordion like effect. It is working fine with me (although it is in Beta). But I want to modify it so that when the user clicks on one item of the accordion the other items will collapsed.

在当前的统计数据中，当用户点击一个项目时，它将检查该项目是否已经折叠或展开，并且它将使该项目相反。这意味着如果用户点击一个项目，它会展开，如果他/她点击另一个项目，它也会展开，但不会折叠以前点击的项目。

In its current stats, it is working in a way that when the user click on one item, it will check if the item is already collapsed or expanded and it will make the item the opposite. That means if the user clicks on one item it will expand and if he/she clicks on another item it will also expand, but it will not collapse the previously clicked item.

你可以看到下面的代码。我知道我应该在哪里添加代码折叠和如何折叠和展开。我的问题是：如何选择除了用户点击的类以外的所有类.collapsiblock的项目

You can see the code below. I know where should I add the code to collapse and how to collapse and expand. My question is: How do I select all the items that have the class '.collapsiblock' except the one that the user has clicked??

注意：

// $Id: collapsiblock.js,v 1.6 2010/08/18 19:17:37 gagarine Exp $

Drupal.Collapsiblock = Drupal.Collapsiblock || {};

Drupal.behaviors.collapsiblock = function (context) {
  var cookieData = Drupal.Collapsiblock.getCookieData();
  var slidetype = Drupal.settings.collapsiblock.slide_type;
  var defaultState = Drupal.settings.collapsiblock.default_state;
  var slidespeed = parseInt(Drupal.settings.collapsiblock.slide_speed);
  $('div.block:not(.collapsiblock-processed)', context).addClass('collapsiblock-processed').each(function () {
    var id = this.id;
    var titleElt = $(':header:first', this).not($('.content :header',this));
    if (titleElt.size()) {
      titleElt = titleElt[0];
      // Status values: 1 = not collapsible, 2 = collapsible and expanded, 3 = collapsible and collapsed, 4 = always collapsed
      var stat = Drupal.settings.collapsiblock.blocks[this.id] ? Drupal.settings.collapsiblock.blocks[this.id] : defaultState;
      if (stat == 1) {
        return;
      }

      titleElt.target = $(this).find('div.content');
      $(titleElt)
        .addClass('collapsiblock')
        .click(function () {
          var st = Drupal.Collapsiblock.getCookieData();
          if ($(this).is('.collapsiblockCollapsed')) {
            $(this).removeClass('collapsiblockCollapsed');
            if (slidetype == 1) {
              $(this.target).slideDown(slidespeed);
            }
            else {
              $(this.target).animate({height:'show', opacity:'show'}, slidespeed);
            }

            // Don't save cookie data if the block is always collapsed.
            if (stat != 4) {
              st[id] = 1;
            }
          } 
          else {
            $(this).addClass('collapsiblockCollapsed');
            if (slidetype == 1) {
              $(this.target).slideUp(slidespeed);
            }
            else {
              $(this.target).animate({height:'hide', opacity:'hide'}, slidespeed);
            }

            // Don't save cookie data if the block is always collapsed.
            if (stat != 4) {
              st[id] = 0;
            }
          }
          // Stringify the object in JSON format for saving in the cookie.
          var cookieString = '{ ';
          var cookieParts = [];
          $.each(st, function (id, setting) {
            cookieParts[cookieParts.length] = ' "' + id + '": ' + setting;
          });
          cookieString += cookieParts.join(', ') + ' }';
          $.cookie('collapsiblock', cookieString, {path: Drupal.settings.basePath});
        });
      // Leave active blocks uncollapsed. If the block is expanded, do nothing.
      if (stat ==  4 || (cookieData[id] == 0 || (stat == 3 && cookieData[id] == undefined)) && !$(this).find('a.active').size()) {
        $(titleElt).addClass('collapsiblockCollapsed');
        $(titleElt.target).hide();
      }
    }
  });
};

Drupal.Collapsiblock.getCookieData = function () {
  var cookieString = $.cookie('collapsiblock');
  return cookieString ? Drupal.parseJson(cookieString) : {};
};

UPDATE：

添加以下代码可解决问题：

UPDATE:

Problem has been solved by adding the following code:

$('.collapsiblock').not(this).each(function(){
                $(this).addClass('collapsiblockCollapsed');
                $(this.target).animate({height:'hide', opacity:'hide'}, slidespeed);
             });

：

$(this).removeClass('collapsiblockCollapsed');

推荐答案

使用 not 选择器。

Use the not selector.

例如：

$('.collapsiblock').click(function(){
     $('.collapsiblock').not(this).each(function(){
         $(this).slideUp();
     });
     $(this).slideDown();
})

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