当解密“der”时，使用OpenSSL生成的文件：使用填充密码解密时，输入长度必须是8的倍数 [英] Exception when decrypting a "der" file generated with OpenSSL: Input length must be multiple of 8 when decrypting with padded cipher

问题描述

首先，我使用OpenSSL生成私有RSA密钥文件，然后将其转换为加密的der文件：

first I generate a private RSA keyfile with OpenSSL and then convert it into an encrypted "der" file:

$ openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -outform DER -in private_key.pem -out private_key.der

尝试从Java使用以下代码解密这个文件（在这个阶段我已经读取文件到 byte [] key 数组使用的代码在这篇文章的底部）：

Next I try to decrypt this file from Java using the following code(at this stage I already read the file into the byte[] key array using code that is at the bottom of this post):

public static byte[] decryptPrivateKey(byte[] key) throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
    PBEKeySpec passKeySpec = new PBEKeySpec("p".toCharArray()); //my password

    EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo encryptedKey = new EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(key);
    System.out.println(encryptedKey.getAlgName());
    //PBEWithMD5AndDES
    System.out.println("key length: " + key.length);
    //key length: 677
    SecretKeyFactory keyFac = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(encryptedKey.getAlgName());
    SecretKey passKey = keyFac.generateSecret(passKeySpec);

     // Create PBE Cipher
    Cipher pbeCipher = Cipher.getInstance(encryptedKey.getAlgName());
    // Initialize PBE Cipher with key and parameters
    pbeCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, passKey, encryptedKey.getAlgParameters());

    // Decrypt the private key(throws the exception)
    return pbeCipher.doFinal(key);
}

我在上面的return语句中得到以下堆栈跟踪：

I get the following stack trace on the return statement above:

Exception in thread "main" javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: Input length must be multiple of 8 when decrypting with padded cipher
    at com.sun.crypto.provider.CipherCore.doFinal(CipherCore.java:750)
    at com.sun.crypto.provider.CipherCore.doFinal(CipherCore.java:676)
    at com.sun.crypto.provider.PBECipherCore.doFinal(PBECipherCore.java:422)
    at com.sun.crypto.provider.PBEWithMD5AndDESCipher.engineDoFinal(PBEWithMD5AndDESCipher.java:316)
    at javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal(Cipher.java:2087)
    at roland.test.crypto.Test.decryptPrivateKey(Test.java:96)
    at roland.test.crypto.Test.getPrivateKey(Test.java:74)
    at roland.test.crypto.Test.test(Test.java:58)
    at roland.test.crypto.Test.main(Test.java:30)

键作为字节数组从der文件读取：

The key is read from the "der" file as a byte array:

public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey() throws Exception {
    byte[] key = null;
    try(final InputStream resourceStream = getMyClass().getResourceAsStream("private_key.der")) { //$NON-NLS-1$\r
        key = ByteStreams.toByteArray(resourceStream);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    key = decryptPrivateKey(key);
}

推荐答案

解决方案是： p>

The solution is:

return pbeCipher.doFinal(encryptedKey.getEncryptedData());

这篇关于当解密“der”时，使用OpenSSL生成的文件：使用填充密码解密时，输入长度必须是8的倍数的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！