Python导入csv到列表 [英] Python import csv to list

问题描述

我有一个包含约2000条记录的CSV文件。

I have a CSV file with about 2000 records.

每个记录都有一个字符串和一个类别。

Each record has a string, and a category to it.

This is the first line, Line1
This is the second line, Line2
This is the third line, Line3

我需要将这个文件读入一个看起来像这样的列表：

I need to read this file into a list that looks like this;

List = [('This is the first line', 'Line1'),
        ('This is the second line', 'Line2'),
        ('This is the third line', 'Line3')]

如何将此 csv 导入列表我需要使用Python吗？

How can import this this csv to the list I need using Python?

推荐答案

使用 csv 模组（Python 2.x）：

Use the csv module (Python 2.x):

import csv
with open('file.csv', 'rb') as f:
    reader = csv.reader(f)
    your_list = list(reader)

print your_list
# [['This is the first line', 'Line1'],
#  ['This is the second line', 'Line2'],
#  ['This is the third line', 'Line3']]

如果您需要元组：

import csv
with open('test.csv', 'rb') as f:
    reader = csv.reader(f)
    your_list = map(tuple, reader)

print your_list
# [('This is the first line', ' Line1'),
#  ('This is the second line', ' Line2'),
#  ('This is the third line', ' Line3')]

Python 3.x版本（由@seokhoonlee下面）

Python 3.x version (by @seokhoonlee below)

import csv

with open('file.csv', 'r') as f:
  reader = csv.reader(f)
  your_list = list(reader)

print(your_list)
# [['This is the first line', 'Line1'],
#  ['This is the second line', 'Line2'],
#  ['This is the third line', 'Line3']]

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