黄瓜场景，极长的工作流程 [英] Cucumber scenarios for extremely long work flow

问题描述

我们需要测试一个功能的长时间步骤。从登录到许多模式对话框，多步骤表单，和不同角色的用户都互动。

We need to test a long process of steps for one Feature. From logging in to many modal dialogs, multi-step forms, and users of different roles all interacting. How can we break parts of this process down into individual Scenarios?

这里是一个例子：

Scenario: New Manuscript
  Given I am on the manuscripts page
  When I press "Submit A New Manuscript"
  Then I should see "Please specify this manuscript's type"

Scenario: Choose Manuscript Type
  Given I am choosing a manuscript type
  When I click "Original Paper"
  Then I should see "Edit Manuscript Details"

Scenario: Edit Manuscript Details
  Given I am editing manuscript details
  And I am on the editing page
  When I fill in "Manuscript Title" with "Testing Story"
  Then I should see "Suggest Reviewers"

等等。问题是每个场景是建立在最后一个。

And so on and so on for dozens of scenarios. The problem is each scenario is built off of the last one. How can I test each scenario in isolation without repeating all of the previous ones?

推荐答案

方案应该是自包含的，因此，您可以创建一个设置后台进程，设置一个基本手稿，您可以在不同的场景中使用：

Scenarios are supposed to be self contained, so you can either create a setup Background process, that setups a basic manuscript that you can use in different scenarios:

Feature: ...
  Background:
    Given a single manuscript exists

  Scenario: ...

  Scenario: ...

  Scenario: ...

如果你真正构建上一步，完全依赖于它，那么创建一个单独的场景：

If you are really building on the previous step and are entirely dependent upon it, then create a single scenario:

Scenario: Manuscript flow
  Given I am on the manuscripts page
  When I press "Submit A New Manuscript"
  Then I should see "Please specify this manuscript's type"

  Given I am choosing a manuscript type
  When I click "Original Paper"
  Then I should see "Edit Manuscript Details"

  Given I am editing manuscript details
  And I am on the editing page
  When I fill in "Manuscript Title" with "Testing Story"
  Then I should see "Suggest Reviewers"

这篇关于黄瓜场景，极长的工作流程的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！