使用PHP CURL登录到远程网站 [英] Using PHP CURL to login to a remote web site

问题描述

我尝试使用CURL登录到一个远程网站，但似乎无法使用它。

我尝试访问的网页登录到： https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/Login/ p>

到目前为止，我尝试过以下操作：

  $ username = 用户名; 
 $ password =password; 
 $ url =https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/Login/servlet/com.broadsoft.clients.oam.servlets.Login; 
 $ cookie =cookie.txt; 
 
 $ postdata =EnteredUserID =。$ username。& password =。$ password。& domain =& UserID =& rememberPass =; 
 
 $ ch = curl_init（）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_URL，$ url）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER，FALSE）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_USERAGENT，Mozilla / 5.0（Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv：1.8.1.6）Gecko / 20070725 Firefox / 2.0.0.6 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_TIMEOUT，60）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION，0）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER，1）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR，$ cookie）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_REFERER，$ url）; 
 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS，$ postdata）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_POST，1）; 
 $ result = curl_exec（$ ch）; 
 
 echo $ result; 
 curl_close（$ ch）; 
  

解决方案

EDIT ：网址您指定的是错误的，应该是：

  https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/servlet/com.broadsoft .clients.oam.servlets.Login 
  

而不是：

  https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/Login/servlet/com.broadsoft.clients.oam.servlets.Login 
  

---

看起来您需要遵循重定向并指定cookie文件：

  $ ch = curl_init（）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_URL，$ url）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER，FALSE）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_USERAGENT，Mozilla / 5.0（Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv：1.8.1.6）Gecko / 20070725 Firefox / 2.0.0.6 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_TIMEOUT，60）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION，1）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER，1）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR，$ cookie）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE，$ cookie）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_REFERER，$ url）; 
 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS，$ postdata）; 
 curl_setopt（$ ch，CURLOPT_POST，1）; 
 $ result = curl_exec（$ ch）; 
 
 echo $ result; 
 
 curl_close（$ ch）; 
  

这也是一个很好的做法，所以指定一个绝对（和可写）的cookie文件的路径。 p>

I'm trying to login to a remote web site using CURL, but can't seem to get it to work.

The page I'm trying to login to is: https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/Login/

So far, I've tried the following:

$username="username"; 
$password="password"; 
$url="https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/Login/servlet/com.broadsoft.clients.oam.servlets.Login"; 
$cookie="cookie.txt"; 

$postdata = "EnteredUserID=".$username."&password=".$password."&domain=&UserID=&rememberPass="; 

$ch = curl_init(); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.6) Gecko/20070725 Firefox/2.0.0.6"); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 60); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $url); 

curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postdata); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); 
$result = curl_exec ($ch); 

echo $result;  
curl_close($ch);

解决方案

EDIT: The URL you specified is wrong, it should be:

https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/servlet/com.broadsoft.clients.oam.servlets.Login

And not:

https://vp1-voiceportal.megapath.com/Login/servlet/com.broadsoft.clients.oam.servlets.Login

---

It looks like you need to follow redirects and specify the cookie file (for reading), try:

$ch = curl_init(); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.6) Gecko/20070725 Firefox/2.0.0.6"); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 60); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $url); 

curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postdata); 
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); 
$result = curl_exec ($ch); 

echo $result;  

curl_close($ch);

It's also a good practice so specify an absolute (and writable) path to the cookie file.

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