根据下拉菜单返回数据？ [英] Return data based on dropdown menu?

问题描述

我正在建立一个基本的散点图，其中我想根据下拉选项突出我的情节中的特定点。我的代码如下所示：

I am building a basic scatter plot where I'd like to highlight specific points in my plot based on a dropdown selection. My code looks like this:

fill_arr = fill.range();
labels = ["A", "B", "C", "D"];
options = [0, 1, 2, 3];

// Build the dropdown menu
d3.select("#drop")
    .append("select")
    .selectAll("option")
    .data(options)
    .enter()
    .append("option")
    // Provide available text for the dropdown options
    .text(function(d) {return labels[d];})

d3.select('select')
    .on("change", function() {
    // HOW CAN I GET THE OPTION THAT THE USER HAS SELECTED FROM THE DROPDOWN?
    key = 0 // <- I can do this manually, but I want to get the label the user has selected
    d3.selectAll('circle')
        .transition()
        .duration(300)
        .ease("quad")
        .attr( 'r', 5)
        .attr('cx', function(d) {return d.x;})
        .attr('cy', function(d) {return d.y;})
        // if a data point is selected highlight other 
        // data points of the same color
        .style('fill', function(d, i) { 
            if (d.label == key) 
            {return fill_arr[key]}
            else {return "#ccc"}
        ;})
    });

我的问题是，我不知道如何确定用户从下拉列表中选择了什么。如何确定用户已选择 [A，B，C，D] 的选项？

My issue is that I don't know how to determine what the user has selected from the dropdown. How can I determine which option, ["A", "B", "C", "D"] the user has selected?

推荐答案

使用 this.selectedIndex 访问它：

d3.select('select')
    .on("change", function() {

    key = this.selectedIndex;

    d3.selectAll('circle')
        .transition()
        .duration(300)
        .ease("quad")
        .attr( 'r', 5)
        .attr('cx', function(d) {return d.x;})
        .attr('cy', function(d) {return d.y;})
        // if a data point is selected highlight other 
        // data points of the same color
        .style('fill', function(d, i) { 
            if (d.label == key) 
            {return fill_arr[key]}
            else {return "#ccc"}
        ;})
});

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