d3.js中的自定义布局？ [英] Custom layout in d3.js?

问题描述

如何在d3.js中创建自定义布局？

How to create custom layout in d3.js ?

任何链接或示例都有助于

Any links or examples would help

不想要标准布局d3使用，想自己写。

I don't want standard layouts d3 uses , want to write my own .

推荐答案

布局函数可以是一个简单的函数，坐标（和图形的任何附加数据，如startAngle，endAngle，...），然后返回一个数组用于节点列表。一个快速示例：

A layout function could be a simple function that assign coordinates (and any additional data for the drawing like startAngle, endAngle, ...) to your data, and then return an array for the list of nodes. A quick example:

function myLayout(data) {
   var nodes = [];   // or reuse data directly depending on layout
   // for each element of data, assign a x,y coordinate)
   return nodes;
}

var nodes = myLayout(myData);
var g = d3.selectAll('g.node').data(nodes);
g.enter().append('g').attr('class', 'node');
g.attr('transform', function(d) {
   return 'translate(' + d.x + ',' + d.y + ')'});

这是基本的裸骨方法。如果你想跟随d3自己的代码结构，布局将返回一个与上面相同的函数，但是有一些额外的函数来配置它：

This is the basic bare bone approach. If you want to follow d3's own code structure, the layout would return a function that does the same as above, but has additional functions to configure it:

function myLayout() {
   var space = 1;
   function compute(data) {
       // same as before
   }
   compute.space = function(s) {
       if (!arguments.length) return space;
       space = s;
       return this;   // chaining
   }
   return compute;
}
var layout = myLayout().space(10);
var nodes = layout(myData);
...

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