d3js returning“[object％20Object]”和“Uncaught TypeError：Can not read property：nodes of undefined” [英] d3js returning "[object%20Object]" and "Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property: nodes of undefined"
本文介绍了d3js returning“[object％20Object]”和“Uncaught TypeError：Can not read property：nodes of undefined”的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我是Javascript和Django的新手。我必须动画一个svg文件与D3js，所以要练习和了解它的工作原理我决定添加 miserables小部件到我的本地Django网站。我有一个简单的视图：
I am new to Javascript and Django. I have to animate a svg file with D3js, so to practice and understand how it works I decided to add the miserables widget to my local Django website. I have a simple view:
def miserable(request):
return render_to_response('index.html')
网址是：
url（r'^ moremiser / $ '，'more_miserable'），我将index.html和miserable.json复制到我的模板文件夹中。当我去的URL应该显示的小部件，我得到的是一个空白屏幕。我究竟做错了什么？设置本地网站的人安装tinymce和压缩机，他们可能会导致问题？
这里是index.html和miserables.json的代码。它们都在我的模板文件夹中：
The url is:
url(r'^moremiser/$','more_miserable')and I copied both index.html and miserable.json into my template folder. When I go to the url that is supposed to display the widget all I get is a blank screen. what am I doing wrong? The person who set up the local website installed tinymce and compressor, could they be causing the problem?
here is the code for index.html and miserables.json. They both are in my templates folder:
#index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.node {
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.link {
stroke: #999;
stroke-opacity: .6;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var width = 960,
height = 500;
var color = d3.scale.category20();
var force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-120)
.linkDistance(30)
.size([width, height]);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
d3.json("miserables.json", function(error, graph) {
force
.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(graph.links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link")
.style("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.value); });
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.group); })
.call(force.drag);
node.append("title")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });
});
});
</script>
#miserables.json
{
"nodes":[
{"name":"Myriel","group":1},
{"name":"Napoleon","group":1},
{"name":"Mlle.Baptistine","group":1},
{"name":"Mme.Magloire","group":1},
{"name":"CountessdeLo","group":1},
{"name":"Geborand","group":1},
{"name":"Champtercier","group":1},
{"name":"Cravatte","group":1},
{"name":"Count","group":1},
{"name":"OldMan","group":1},
{"name":"Labarre","group":2},
{"name":"Valjean","group":2},
{"name":"Marguerite","group":3},
{"name":"Mme.deR","group":2},
{"name":"Isabeau","group":2},
{"name":"Gervais","group":2},
{"name":"Tholomyes","group":3},
{"name":"Listolier","group":3},
{"name":"Fameuil","group":3},
{"name":"Blacheville","group":3},
{"name":"Favourite","group":3},
{"name":"Dahlia","group":3},
{"name":"Zephine","group":3},
{"name":"Fantine","group":3},
{"name":"Mme.Thenardier","group":4},
{"name":"Thenardier","group":4},
{"name":"Cosette","group":5},
{"name":"Javert","group":4},
{"name":"Fauchelevent","group":0},
{"name":"Bamatabois","group":2},
{"name":"Perpetue","group":3},
{"name":"Simplice","group":2},
{"name":"Scaufflaire","group":2},
{"name":"Woman1","group":2},
{"name":"Judge","group":2},
{"name":"Champmathieu","group":2},
{"name":"Brevet","group":2},
{"name":"Chenildieu","group":2},
{"name":"Cochepaille","group":2},
{"name":"Pontmercy","group":4},
{"name":"Boulatruelle","group":6},
{"name":"Eponine","group":4},
{"name":"Anzelma","group":4},
{"name":"Woman2","group":5},
{"name":"MotherInnocent","group":0},
{"name":"Gribier","group":0},
{"name":"Jondrette","group":7},
{"name":"Mme.Burgon","group":7},
{"name":"Gavroche","group":8},
{"name":"Gillenormand","group":5},
{"name":"Magnon","group":5},
{"name":"Mlle.Gillenormand","group":5},
{"name":"Mme.Pontmercy","group":5},
{"name":"Mlle.Vaubois","group":5},
{"name":"Lt.Gillenormand","group":5},
{"name":"Marius","group":8},
{"name":"BaronessT","group":5},
{"name":"Mabeuf","group":8},
{"name":"Enjolras","group":8},
{"name":"Combeferre","group":8},
{"name":"Prouvaire","group":8},
{"name":"Feuilly","group":8},
{"name":"Courfeyrac","group":8},
{"name":"Bahorel","group":8},
{"name":"Bossuet","group":8},
{"name":"Joly","group":8},
{"name":"Grantaire","group":8},
{"name":"MotherPlutarch","group":9},
{"name":"Gueulemer","group":4},
{"name":"Babet","group":4},
{"name":"Claquesous","group":4},
{"name":"Montparnasse","group":4},
{"name":"Toussaint","group":5},
{"name":"Child1","group":10},
{"name":"Child2","group":10},
{"name":"Brujon","group":4},
{"name":"Mme.Hucheloup","group":8}
],
"links":[
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]
}
当我在Google Chrome中打开Javascript调试器时，到urlmoremiser服务器尝试去moremiser / [对象％20Object]，然后出现另一个错误消息：未捕获的类型错误：无法读取属性：节点未定义。我应该修改什么？
When I open the Javascript debugger in Google Chrome, I see that instead of going to the url "moremiser" the server try to go to "moremiser/[object%20Object] and then the other error message appears:""Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property: nodes of undefined". What should I modify?
推荐答案
是的，我做了。我认为Javascript无法找到miserable.json或访问其中的节点。我说这是因为我已经将miserables.json的内容分配给定义为index.html的对象，但没有成功。然后，我创建了一个节点数组（不将它们标识为节点），将数组的代码粘贴到index.html文件中，并写了一个for循环打印许多hello wolrd，因为数组;首先，浏览器说d3没有定义，那么当我引用在线d3库的URL而不是我的计算机上的d3文件夹时，它工作。
Yes, I did. I think Javascript cannot locate "miserable.json" nor access the nodes in it. I say this because I have assigned the content of "miserables.json" to an object defined into "index.html" without success. Then, I created an array of nodes(without identifying them as being node), pasted the code for the array into the "index.html" file, and wrote a for loop printing as many "hello wolrd" as there are objects in the array; at first, the browser said that d3 was not defined, then it worked when I referenced the url of the online d3 library instead of the d3 folder on my computer.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>D3 Test</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var dataset = [{"name":"Myriel","group":1},
{"name":"Napoleon","group":1},
{"name":"Mlle.Baptistine","group":1},
{"name":"Mme.Magloire","group":1},
{"name":"CountessdeLo","group":1},
{"name":"Geborand","group":1},
{"name":"Champtercier","group":1},
{"name":"Cravatte","group":1},
{"name":"Count","group":1},
{"name":"OldMan","group":1},
{"name":"Labarre","group":2},
{"name":"Valjean","group":2},
{"name":"Marguerite","group":3},
{"name":"Mme.deR","group":2},
{"name":"Isabeau","group":2},
{"name":"Gervais","group":2},
{"name":"Tholomyes","group":3},
{"name":"Listolier","group":3},
{"name":"Fameuil","group":3},
{"name":"Blacheville","group":3},
{"name":"Favourite","group":3},
{"name":"Dahlia","group":3},
{"name":"Zephine","group":3},
{"name":"Fantine","group":3},
{"name":"Mme.Thenardier","group":4},
{"name":"Thenardier","group":4},
{"name":"Cosette","group":5},
{"name":"Javert","group":4},
{"name":"Fauchelevent","group":0},
{"name":"Bamatabois","group":2},
{"name":"Perpetue","group":3},
{"name":"Simplice","group":2},
{"name":"Scaufflaire","group":2},
{"name":"Woman1","group":2},
{"name":"Judge","group":2},
{"name":"Champmathieu","group":2},
{"name":"Brevet","group":2},
{"name":"Chenildieu","group":2},
{"name":"Cochepaille","group":2},
{"name":"Pontmercy","group":4},
{"name":"Boulatruelle","group":6},
{"name":"Eponine","group":4},
{"name":"Anzelma","group":4},
{"name":"Woman2","group":5},
{"name":"MotherInnocent","group":0},
{"name":"Gribier","group":0},
{"name":"Jondrette","group":7},
{"name":"Mme.Burgon","group":7},
{"name":"Gavroche","group":8},
{"name":"Gillenormand","group":5},
{"name":"Magnon","group":5},
{"name":"Mlle.Gillenormand","group":5},
{"name":"Mme.Pontmercy","group":5},
{"name":"Mlle.Vaubois","group":5},
{"name":"Lt.Gillenormand","group":5},
{"name":"Marius","group":8},
{"name":"BaronessT","group":5},
{"name":"Mabeuf","group":8},
{"name":"Enjolras","group":8},
{"name":"Combeferre","group":8},
{"name":"Prouvaire","group":8},
{"name":"Feuilly","group":8},
{"name":"Courfeyrac","group":8},
{"name":"Bahorel","group":8},
{"name":"Bossuet","group":8},
{"name":"Joly","group":8},
{"name":"Grantaire","group":8},
{"name":"MotherPlutarch","group":9},
{"name":"Gueulemer","group":4},
{"name":"Babet","group":4},
{"name":"Claquesous","group":4},
{"name":"Montparnasse","group":4},
{"name":"Toussaint","group":5},
{"name":"Child1","group":10},
{"name":"Child2","group":10},
{"name":"Brujon","group":4},
{"name":"Mme.Hucheloup","group":8}];
d3.select("body").selectAll("p")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("p")
.text("New paragraph!")
</script>
</body>
</html>
这篇关于d3js returning“[object％20Object]”和“Uncaught TypeError：Can not read property：nodes of undefined”的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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