Django项目寻找“attribute”_session_cache“" [英] Django project looking for "attribute '_session_cache'"

问题描述

所以我有一个Django项目，不使用数据库（'DATABASES'设置被注释掉）。我选择使用Django，因为有一个机会，我将需要数据库功能。无论如何，我一直工作和离开tbhis项目几个月没有问题。我运行Linux Mint，并没有使用 python manage.py runserver 命令到目前为止没有麻烦。

So I have a Django project that doesn't use a database (the 'DATABASES' setting is commented out). I chose to use Django as there's a chance I will need the database functionality in the future. Anyway, I've been working on and off of tbhis project for a couple of months with no problems. I'm running Linux Mint and have had no troubles using the python manage.py runserver command so far.

好吧，今天我启动了应用程序，启动本地服务器没有问题。然后我试图在我的浏览器中打开应用程序，并收到相当可怕的错误消息：

Well, today I fired up the app and started the local server with no problems. I then tried to open the app in my browser and received the rather hideous error message:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 170, in _get_session
    return self._session_cache
AttributeError: 'SessionStore' object has no attribute '_session_cache'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 87, in get_response
    response = middleware_method(request)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 34, in process_request
    if user and hasattr(user, 'get_session_auth_hash'):
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 224, in inner
    self._setup()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 357, in _setup
    self._wrapped = self._setupfunc()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 23, in <lambda>
    request.user = SimpleLazyObject(lambda: get_user(request))
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 11, in get_user
    request._cached_user = auth.get_user(request)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/__init__.py", line 151, in get_user
    user_id = request.session[SESSION_KEY]
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 49, in __getitem__
    return self._session[key]
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 175, in _get_session
    self._session_cache = self.load()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/db.py", line 21, in load
    expire_date__gt=timezone.now()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py", line 92, in manager_method
    return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 351, in get
    num = len(clone)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 122, in __len__
    self._fetch_all()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 966, in _fetch_all
    self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 265, in iterator
    for row in compiler.results_iter():
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 700, in results_iter
    for rows in self.execute_sql(MULTI):
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 775, in execute_sql
    sql, params = self.as_sql()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 100, in as_sql
    out_cols, s_params = self.get_columns(with_col_aliases)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 246, in get_columns
    col_aliases)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 328, in get_default_columns
    r = '%s.%s' % (qn(alias), qn2(column))
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 62, in __call__
    r = self.connection.ops.quote_name(name)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/backends/dummy/base.py", line 18, in complain
    raise ImproperlyConfigured("settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. "
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. Please supply the ENGINE value. Check settings documentation for more details.

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 170, in _get_session
    return self._session_cache
AttributeError: 'SessionStore' object has no attribute '_session_cache'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/wsgiref/handlers.py", line 137, in run
    self.result = application(self.environ, self.start_response)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/handlers.py", line 64, in __call__
    return self.application(environ, start_response)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 187, in __call__
    response = self.get_response(request)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 199, in get_response
    response = self.handle_uncaught_exception(request, resolver, sys.exc_info())
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 236, in handle_uncaught_exception
    return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 91, in technical_500_response
    html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 349, in get_traceback_html
    c = Context(self.get_traceback_data(), use_l10n=False)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 307, in get_traceback_data
    frames = self.get_traceback_frames()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 465, in get_traceback_frames
    'vars': self.filter.get_traceback_frame_variables(self.request, tb.tb_frame),
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 232, in get_traceback_frame_variables
    cleansed[name] = self.cleanse_special_types(request, value)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 187, in cleanse_special_types
    if isinstance(value, HttpRequest):
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 224, in inner
    self._setup()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 357, in _setup
    self._wrapped = self._setupfunc()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 23, in <lambda>
    request.user = SimpleLazyObject(lambda: get_user(request))
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 11, in get_user
    request._cached_user = auth.get_user(request)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/__init__.py", line 151, in get_user
    user_id = request.session[SESSION_KEY]
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 49, in __getitem__
    return self._session[key]
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 175, in _get_session
    self._session_cache = self.load()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/db.py", line 21, in load
    expire_date__gt=timezone.now()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py", line 92, in manager_method
    return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 351, in get
    num = len(clone)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 122, in __len__
    self._fetch_all()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 966, in _fetch_all
    self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 265, in iterator
    for row in compiler.results_iter():
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 700, in results_iter
    for rows in self.execute_sql(MULTI):
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 775, in execute_sql
    sql, params = self.as_sql()
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 100, in as_sql
    out_cols, s_params = self.get_columns(with_col_aliases)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 246, in get_columns
    col_aliases)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 328, in get_default_columns
    r = '%s.%s' % (qn(alias), qn2(column))
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 62, in __call__
    r = self.connection.ops.quote_name(name)
  File "/home/peter/.virtualenvs/vis_it/lib/python3.3/site-packages/django/db/backends/dummy/base.py", line 18, in complain
    raise ImproperlyConfigured("settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. "
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. Please supply the ENGINE value. Check settings documentation for more details.
[28/Nov/2014 13:18:54] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 59

它是工作正常，然后，我真的不知道这是什么，因为我没有实现的缓存，不使用数据库...我已经问了一些熟悉Django，不知道这是什么的大学任何想法？我也试过设置DATABASES一个空的dict {}根据在线的建议，但没有效果。有点损失。

I've not touched the app since I last worked on it and it was working fine then. I really have no idea what this is talking about as I have no caches implemented and am not using a database... I've asked a few colleges who are familiar with Django and have no idea what this is either. Any Ideas? I've also tried setting DATABASES to an empty dict {} on the advice of a post online but to no effect. At a bit of a loss.

编辑：思想我应该提到，在我上次碰到这个项目之后的中间时间，我开始创建一个新的Django项目，它使用一个数据库。这个项目可能被缓存，一个我目前正在努力工作？

Thought I should mention that in the interim since I last touched this project, I've since started and set up a new Django project that does use a database. Is it possible that this project is somehow cached and breaking the one I'm currently trying to work on?

EDIT2：我应该指出，这个webapp目前是活的，并在 http://mrcagney-maps.com 。代码是完全相同的（从上次推送到服务器以来没有触及它）。真的奇怪。

I should point out that this webapp is currently live and working at http://mrcagney-maps.com. The code is exactly the same (having not touched it since I last pushed to the server). Really weird.

推荐答案

错误 AttributeError：'SessionStore'对象没有属性'_session_cache' code>可以源于数据库没有django_session表。但是，由于您没有使用表格，因此您需要确保您没有 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware' 。 djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/settings/#std:setting-MIDDLEWARE_CLASSESrel =nofollow> MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES 在项目的设置文件中。如果它在那里，它会寻找一个存储会话的数据库表，导致上述错误。

The error AttributeError: 'SessionStore' object has no attribute '_session_cache' can stem from the database not having a django_session table. However, since you are not using a table, you would need to make sure that you don't have the 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware' in your MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES in the project's settings file. If it is in there, it will look for a database table which stores the sessions, causing the above error.

这篇关于Django项目寻找“attribute”_session_cache“"的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！