从大 pandas 数据帧返回最大值,而不是基于列或行 [英] return max value from panda dataframe as a whole, not based on column or rows

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问题描述

我正在尝试从熊猫数据框中获取最大值。我对这个行或列是不感兴趣的。我只是对数据框中的一个最大值感兴趣。

I am trying to get the max value from a panda dataframe as whole. I am not interested in what row or column it came from. I am just interested in a single max value within the dataframe.

这是我的数据框:

df = pd.DataFrame({'group1': ['a','a','a','b','b','b','c','c','d','d','d','d','d'],
                        'group2': ['c','c','d','d','d','e','f','f','e','d','d','d','e'],
                        'value1': [1.1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4],
                        'value2': [7.1,8,9,10,11,12,43,12,34,5,6,2,3]})

这是它的样子:

   group1 group2  value1  value2
0       a      c     1.1     7.1
1       a      c     2.0     8.0
2       a      d     3.0     9.0
3       b      d     4.0    10.0
4       b      d     5.0    11.0
5       b      e     6.0    12.0
6       c      f     7.0    43.0
7       c      f     8.0    12.0
8       d      e     9.0    34.0
9       d      d     1.0     5.0
10      d      d     2.0     6.0
11      d      d     3.0     2.0
12      d      e     4.0     3.0

预期输出:

43.0

我假设df.max()将执行此作业,但它返回一个最大值每一列,但我不感兴趣。我需要整个数据帧的最大值。

I was under the assumption that df.max() would do this job but it returns a max value for each column but I am not interested in that. I need the max from an entire dataframe.

推荐答案

DataFrame中所有值的最大值可以使用 df.values.max )

The max of all the values in the DataFrame can be obtained using df.values.max():

In [10]: df.values.max()
Out[10]: 'f'

最大为 f 而不是43.0,因为在CPython2中,

The max is f rather than 43.0 since, in CPython2,

In [11]: 'f' > 43.0
Out[11]: True

在CPython2中,不同类型的对象...按照类型名称 排序
。因此, str int 更大,因为'str'> 'int'

In CPython2, Objects of different types ... are ordered by their type names. So any str compares as greater than any int since 'str' > 'int'.

在Python3中,string和int的比较引发了一个TypeError。

In Python3, comparison of strings and ints raises a TypeError.

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