WPF DataGrid：单击单元格时如何停止自动滚动？ [英] WPF DataGrid: how do I stop auto scrolling when a cell is clicked?

问题描述

问题：

如果我的 DataGrid 不完全可见（水平和垂直滚动条显示）和我单击我的一个单元格部分可见，网格自动滚动将该单元格视图。 我不希望这种情况发生。我试过玩过 RequestBringIntoView ，如下所示：

Problem:
If my DataGrid is not entirely visible (horizontal & vertical scrollbars are showing) and I click on one of my cells that is partially visible, the grid auto-scrolls to bring that cell into view. I don't want this to happen. I've tried playing around with RequestBringIntoView, like this:

private void DataGrid_RequestBringIntoView(object sender, RequestBringIntoViewEventArgs e)
{
    e.Handled = true;
}

但这不做任何事。

我尝试过的东西：

• 我的单元格是自定义的 UserControls ;我尝试在组成我的单元格的所有 UserControls 上为 RequestBringIntoView 添加事件处理程序，并尝试处理事件，思考也许我没有做足够的只是处理 DataGrid 本身的 RequestBringIntoView 。这不起作用。


• 在 ScrollViewer 内托管 DataGrid 并处理 ScrollViewer 的 RequestBringIntoView 事件。这实际上是有效的，并且停止自动滚动行为，但是在我的情况下，在 ScrollViewer 内托管一个 DataGrid 是所以我需要提出一个不同的解决方案。

• My cells are custom UserControls; I tried putting an event handler for RequestBringIntoView on all UserControls that make up my cells, and tried handling the event, thinking that maybe I wasn't doing enough by just handling RequestBringIntoView on the DataGrid itself. This did not work.
• Hosted the DataGrid inside of a ScrollViewer, and handled the ScrollViewer's RequestBringIntoView event. This actually works, and stops the auto-scrolling behavior, but in my case hosting a DataGrid inside of a ScrollViewer is not at all desirable, so I need to come up with a different solution.

我不知道如何阻止这种行为，任何想法？

I'm not sure how to stop this behavior, any ideas?

推荐答案

您可以通过修改模板访问DataGrid的内部ScrollViewer。尽管通常情况下，您不会在模板中放置一个事件处理程序，如果您将模板内嵌声明，则可以将事件处理程序与将其附加到DataGrid本身时的方法相同。这是从Blend生成的默认模板，包括在ScrollViewer上为RequestBringIntoView事件添加的处理程序：

You can access the DataGrid's internal ScrollViewer by modifying the template. Although normally you wouldn't put an event handler to code behind in a template, if you declare the template inline you can treat the event handler the same way you are when you attach it to the DataGrid itself. This is the default template as generated from Blend including an added handler on the ScrollViewer for the RequestBringIntoView event:

<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Controls:DataGrid}">
<Border SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
    <ScrollViewer x:Name="DG_ScrollViewer" Focusable="False" RequestBringIntoView="DG_ScrollViewer_RequestBringIntoView">
        <ScrollViewer.Template>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ScrollViewer}">
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Button Width="{Binding CellsPanelHorizontalOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type Controls:DataGrid}}}" Focusable="False">
                        <Button.Visibility>
                            <Binding Path="HeadersVisibility" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type Controls:DataGrid}}">
                                <Binding.ConverterParameter>
                                    <Controls:DataGridHeadersVisibility>All</Controls:DataGridHeadersVisibility>
                                </Binding.ConverterParameter>
                            </Binding>
                        </Button.Visibility>
                        <Button.Template>
                            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
                                <Grid>
                                    <Rectangle x:Name="Border" Fill="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True"/>
                                    <Polygon x:Name="Arrow" Fill="Black" Stretch="Uniform" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="8,8,3,3" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Opacity="0.15" Points="0,10 10,10 10,0"/>
                                </Grid>
                                <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                        <Setter Property="Stroke" TargetName="Border" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlDarkBrushKey}}"/>
                                    </Trigger>
                                    <Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
                                        <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Border" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlDarkBrushKey}}"/>
                                    </Trigger>
                                    <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
                                        <Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Arrow" Value="Collapsed"/>
                                    </Trigger>
                                </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            </ControlTemplate>
                        </Button.Template>
                        <Button.Command>
                            <RoutedCommand/>
                        </Button.Command>
                    </Button>
                    <Custom:DataGridColumnHeadersPresenter x:Name="PART_ColumnHeadersPresenter" Grid.Column="1">
                        <Custom:DataGridColumnHeadersPresenter.Visibility>
                            <Binding Path="HeadersVisibility" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type Controls:DataGrid}}">
                                <Binding.ConverterParameter>
                                    <Controls:DataGridHeadersVisibility>Column</Controls:DataGridHeadersVisibility>
                                </Binding.ConverterParameter>
                            </Binding>
                        </Custom:DataGridColumnHeadersPresenter.Visibility>
                    </Custom:DataGridColumnHeadersPresenter>
                    <ScrollContentPresenter x:Name="PART_ScrollContentPresenter" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Row="1" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentStringFormat}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" CanContentScroll="{TemplateBinding CanContentScroll}" CanHorizontallyScroll="False" CanVerticallyScroll="False"/>
                    <ScrollBar x:Name="PART_VerticalScrollBar" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedVerticalScrollBarVisibility}" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableHeight}" Value="{Binding VerticalOffset, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Orientation="Vertical" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportHeight}"/>
                    <Grid Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2">
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="{Binding NonFrozenColumnsViewportHorizontalOffset, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type Controls:DataGrid}}}"/>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ScrollBar x:Name="PART_HorizontalScrollBar" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedHorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" Grid.Column="1" Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableWidth}" Value="{Binding HorizontalOffset, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Orientation="Horizontal" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportWidth}"/>
                    </Grid>
                </Grid>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </ScrollViewer.Template>
        <ItemsPresenter SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
    </ScrollViewer>
</Border>

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