在SQL Server中使用数据透视显示日期作为星期几 [英] Using Pivot in SQL Server to Display dates as days of the week
问题描述
我的表格有一个类型为 DateTime的列,我想在datetime列上进行转换,以便日期显示为列(以星期为单位)星期一,星期二等)。
所以例如我有一个这样的表(不记得SQL Server如何显示完整的数据时间,但你得到的想法): p>
BugNo | DateOpened | TimeSpent
1234 | 16/08/2010 | 1.0
4321 | 16/08/2010 | 3.5
9876 | 17/08/2010 | 1.5
6789 | 18/08/2010 | 7.0
6789 | 19/08/2010 | 6.5
6789 | 20/08/2010 | 2.5
我想在 DateOpened
列创建一个这样的结果集
| TimeSpentOnBugByDay |星期一星期二周三|星期四周五星期六|太阳
pre>
1234 1
4321 3.5
9876 1.5
6789 7.0
6789 6.5
6789 2.5
我应该指出,我一次只能检索一个星期。
我不知道这是否可能,虽然我很确定我已经看到过这样的东西(我没有写)。
解决方案你可以这样做
SELECT BugNo,[Monday],[Tuesday],[Wednesday] ],[星期五],[星期六],[星期日]
FROM(
SELECT BugNo,DATENAME(dw,DateOpened)AS DayWeek,TimeSpent
FROM Bugs
)AS src
支点(
SUM(TimeSpent)FOR DayWeek IN([星期一],[星期二],[星期三],[星期四],[星期五],[星期六],[星期日])
) AS pvt
I have table that has a column of type
DateTime,
I would like to pivot on the datetime column so that the dates are displayed as columns (as days of the week Monday, Tuesday etc).So for example I have a table like this (can't remember how SQL Server displays full datetimes but you get the idea):
BugNo | DateOpened | TimeSpent 1234 | 16/08/2010 | 1.0 4321 | 16/08/2010 | 3.5 9876 | 17/08/2010 | 1.5 6789 | 18/08/2010 | 7.0 6789 | 19/08/2010 | 6.5 6789 | 20/08/2010 | 2.5
I would like to pivot on the
DateOpened
column to create a result set like this|TimeSpentOnBugByDay| Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun 1234 1 4321 3.5 9876 1.5 6789 7.0 6789 6.5 6789 2.5
I should point out that I'll only be retrieving one week at a time.
I'm not sure if this is possible, though I'm pretty certain I have seen something like this before (that I didn't write).
解决方案You can do this
SELECT BugNo, [Monday], [Tuesday], [Wednesday], [Thursday], [Friday], [Saturday], [Sunday] FROM ( SELECT BugNo, DATENAME(dw, DateOpened) AS DayWeek, TimeSpent FROM Bugs ) AS src pivot ( SUM(TimeSpent) FOR DayWeek IN ([Monday], [Tuesday], [Wednesday], [Thursday], [Friday], [Saturday], [Sunday]) ) AS pvt
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