从数据库重新加载django对象 [英] Reload django object from database

问题描述

是否可以从数据库刷新django对象的状态？我的意思是大致相当于：

Is it possible to refresh the state of a django object from database? I mean behavior roughly equivalent to:

new_self = self.__class__.objects.get(pk=self.pk)
for each field of the record:
    setattr(self, field, getattr(new_self, field))

UPD：在跟踪器中发现重新打开/ wontfix战争： http： //code.djangoproject.com/ticket/901 。
仍然不明白为什么维护者不喜欢这个。

UPD: Found a reopen/wontfix war in the tracker: http://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/901. Still don't understand why the maintainers don't like this.

推荐答案

截至Django 1.8刷新对象为内置。链接到文档。

As of Django 1.8 refreshing objects is built in. Link to docs.

def test_update_result(self):
    obj = MyModel.objects.create(val=1)
    MyModel.objects.filter(pk=obj.pk).update(val=F('val') + 1)
    # At this point obj.val is still 1, but the value in the database
    # was updated to 2. The object's updated value needs to be reloaded
    # from the database.
    obj.refresh_from_db()
    self.assertEqual(obj.val, 2)

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